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inno-setupolevariantpascalscriptiis-metabase

Inno Setup: Iterate through array of type Variant (from OleObject)


I'm trying to read and write to the IIS 6 metabase using Inno Setup.
I can't figure out how to access arrays though.

IIS := CreateOleObject('IISNamespace');
Compr := IIS.GetObject('IIsCompressionScheme', 'localhost/W3SVC/Filters/Compression/deflate');
Arr := Compr.HcScriptFileExtensions;
{ ... [code to iterate and add items] here ... }
Compr.SetInfo();

The metabase editor calls the object type I'm trying to access a "multi-string".

VarType(Arr) yields 0x200C as type (see http://www.jrsoftware.org/ishelp/topic_isxfunc_vartype.htm)

How can I work with such types of variables? Delphi supports something like

for I := VarArrayLowBound(Arr, 1) to VarArrayHighBound(Arr, 1) do

but Inno Setup doesn't. Or do I have to access the array completely via some OLE/COM-functions?


Solution

  • You can cast the Variant to array of string, read and write the array and then cast back:

    var
      VariantArray: Variant;
      Count: Integer;
      ArrayOfStrings: array of string;
      I: Integer;
    begin
      { ... }
      VariantArray := Compr.HcScriptFileExtensions;
    
      { Cast to array }
      ArrayOfStrings := VariantArray;
    
      { Read the array }
      Count := GetArrayLength(ArrayOfStrings);
      Log(Format('Count = %d', [Count]));
    
      for I := 0 to Count - 1 do
      begin
        Log(Format('%d: %s', [I, ArrayOfStrings[I]]));
      end;
    
      { Modify the array (append element) }
      SetArrayLength(ArrayOfStrings, Count + 1);
      ArrayOfStrings[Count] := 'new string';
    
      { Cast back to the variant }
      VariantArray := ArrayOfStrings;
      ...
    end;
    

    Works in Unicode version of Inno Setup only. Probably because the Unicode Inno Setup is compiled with Delphi 2009 instead of Delphi 2 and 3, which likely has better Variant support. See also Upgrading from Ansi to Unicode version of Inno Setup (any disadvantages).