In a word game with 2 players I would like to give 7 random letters to each player in the PHP 5.3 function creating a new game:
$LETTERS = array( '*', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z' );
$NUMBERS = array( 2, 10, 3, 5, 3, 5, 9, 2, 2, 8, 4, 6, 4, 5, 8, 10, 6, 6, 6, 5, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1 );
function createGame($dbh, $uid) {
global $LETTERS, $NUMBERS;
$letters = array();
$letters1 = array();
$letters2 = array();
for ($i = 0; $i < count($LETTERS); $i++) {
$letter = $LETTERS[$i];
$number = $NUMBERS[$i];
for ($n = 0; $n < $number; $n++) {
array_push($letters, $letter);
}
}
for ($i = 0; $i < 7; $i++) {
/* TODO move random letter from $letters to $letter1 */
/* TODO move random letter from $letters to $letter2 */
}
$sth = $dbh->prepare('insert into games (player1, stamp1, stamp2, letters1, letters2, letters, board) values (?, unix_timestamp(now()), 0, ?, ?, ?, space(225))');
$sth->execute(array($uid, join('', $letters1), join('', $letters2), join('', $letters)));
return $dbh->lastInsertId();
}
I know that array_rand() can be used to select a random element from an array.
But how to use it here in a most effective way to move a letter from the $letters
array?
UPDATE:
I've tried the following, but the first 7 letters are not removed from the beginning of the source array, why?
shuffle($letters);
$letters1 = array_slice($letters, 0, 7);
$letters2 = array_slice($letters, 0, 7);
I would shuffle the array of letters and remove the first element of the shuffeld array to get one random letter.
shuffle($letters); // Mix alle array elements
for ($i = 0; $i < 7; $i++) {
$letters1[] = array_shift($letters); // get first array element, removing it from $letters
$letters2[] = array_shift($letters); // get first array element, removing it from $letters
}