I'm working on a application in Android which has a heavy load of web service requests.
I already have a LoginActivity in which the user introduces the username and the password and the server responses with the result and a token. Then, several activities (all of them extend from a common BaseActivity) do the heavy requests.
I have also a ServiceManager class which is responsible for all the service requests and HTTP petitions.
I'm working on implementing the HttpResponseCache to relieve this net load. Right now I have the following code:
In my LoginActivity's (the first being launched) onCreate:
//HTTP cache
try {
File httpCacheDir = new File(this.getCacheDir(), "http");
long httpCacheSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024; //10 MiB
HttpResponseCache.install(httpCacheDir, httpCacheSize);
Log.d(TAG, "Cache installed");
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.i(TAG, "HTTP response cache installation failed:" + e);
}
In my ServiceManager's httpRequest function, which is the one actually being executed every time I try to make an HTTP request:
//HTTPS connection
URL requestedUrl = new URL(uri);
httpsConnection = (HttpURLConnection) requestedUrl.openConnection();
httpsConnection.setUseCaches(true);
httpsConnection.setDefaultUseCaches(true);
httpsConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(httpsConnection.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
httpResponse += line;
}
br.close();
httpsConnection.disconnect();
HttpResponseCache cache = HttpResponseCache.getInstalled();
Log.d(TAG, "Cache: " + cache);
if (cache != null) {
Log.d(TAG, "Net count: " + cache.getNetworkCount());
Log.d(TAG, "Hit count: " + cache.getHitCount());
Log.d(TAG, "Request count: " + cache.getRequestCount());
cache.flush();
}
try{
URI uriCached = new URI("<myurl>");
CacheResponse cr = cache.get(uriCached, "GET", null);
String line;
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(cr.getBody()));
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
Log.d(TAG, line);
}
} catch (URISyntaxException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e2) {
e2.printStackTrace();
}
Right now, since the server side is not ready, the URL I'm doing the requests to is always the same.
As you can see, I'm debugging a few things, these are the results:
As you can see, the cache is able to read my JSON when I get it via the cache.get() method, but it's never hitting.
My server side directive Cache-Control in the header of the response is: Cache-Control:public Cache-Control:max-age=3800
Why is the cache never hitting?
Thank you very much!
I found the problem.
I was trying to cache petitions to a PHP that returns JSON. PHP is always considered as dynamic content (and it actually is), and it's never cached.
The path to follow when trying to cache JSON y application-side only and not server-side. This way, it won't event make a request.
Best.
EDIT
Best solution for this kind of trouble is, undoubtedly, to use Volley