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linux-device-driverdevice-driverprocfssysfsblock-device

Linux kernel: How to get dev_t of whole disk from partitioned disk?


I want to retrieve the dev_t structure for a whole disk, given that of a partition on the disk. This is for for a blkext driver, like nvme.

Something like:

dev_t part_disk;
dev_t whole_disk = get_whole_disk_dev_t(part_disk);

I would like my the interface of get_whole_disk_dev_t() to be:

Argument: dev_t: part_disk
Return: dev_t: whole_disk

My proposed algorithm:

  1. Get path of partitioned disk from dev_t i.e "/dev/nvme1n1p3". I couldn't find any API to get path from dev_t.
  2. Do some string manipulation to remove "p3", giving the path for whole disk
  3. Pass the path_name of whole disk to blk_lookup_devt to get the dev_t of whole disk.
    i.e whole_disk=blk_lookup_devt(path_name,0)

Is this the right approach or is there a better approach? If the former, then how can I get path from dev_t?

P.S: I need to implement this in a device driver (i.e in kernel context). In user space I know I can use the udev API.


Solution

  • static int hello_init(void)
    
    {
    
    dev_t devno;
    
    struct block_device *bddev;
    
    struct gendisk *bddisk;
    
    char disk_major[32];
    
    devno=MKDEV(252,67);
    
    printk(KERN_ALERT "Hello, world .... current devno is %x \n", devno);
    
    bddev=bdget(devno);
    
    if(bddev) {
    
        bddisk=bddev->bd_disk;
    
        if(bddisk) {
    
             strcpy(disk_major,bddisk->disk_name);
    
             printk(KERN_ALERT "bddisk is present %s", disk_major);
    
         } else {
    
           printk(KERN_ALERT "bddisk is not present");
    
        }
    
    } else {
    
    printk(KERN_ALERT "bdev failed ");
    
    }
    
    devno = blk_lookup_devt(disk_major,0);
    printk(KERN_ALERT "after blk_lookup_dev:  dev_t: 0x%x  Major No %d   Minor No %d \n", devno, MAJOR(devno), MINOR(devno));
    
    return 0;
    
    }
    
    
    static void hello_exit(void)
    {
    
    printk(KERN_ALERT "Goodbye, world\n");
    
    }