Is there a way to override an abstract class's method signature which uses <T>
with a ClassName so I can pass an object by reference without recasting it?
For example, I have a bunch of Object Managers. I want them all to contain a .Save(Object) method which will perform the appropriate save action based on the object state (Insert, Update, Delete, etc).
I was trying to create a base class which contains these methods:
protected virtual bool Update<T>(ref T _object) where T : ObjectBase
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
public virtual bool Save<T>(ref T _object) where T : ObjectBase
{
// Figure out which action to take based on _object's state and execute it
}
And I wanted my inherited classes to define the methods using something like this:
public override bool Update<Consumer>(ref Consumer _object)
{
return _service.UpdateConsumer(ref _object);
}
My problem is that I can't specify that <T>
will now be <Consumer>
, and by keeping it at <T>
I can't pass it by ref
Instead of making the methods themselves generic, you should make the entire base class generic.
For example:
public abstract class ObjectManager<T> where T : ObjectBase {
protected abstract bool Update(T obj);
}
Each concrete ObjectManager should inherit ObjectManager
of the type that it manages, like this:
public class ConsumerManager : ObjectManager<Consumer> {
protected override bool Update(Consumer obj) {
...
}
}
Note, by the way, that your parameters should almost definitely not be passed ref
.
You only need to ref
keyword if you want to change the caller's variable to refer to a different instance.
For more information, see here.