I have a model which I use its friendly id as slug:
extend FriendlyId
friendly_id :slug_candidates, :use => :scoped, :scope => :account
def slug_candidates
:title_and_sequence
end
def title_and_sequence
slug = normalize_friendly_id(title)
:
# some login to add sequence in case of collision
:
end
My problem is that when I use non-Latin chars (Arab, Hebrew,...) I get an empty slug. Is there any nice-and-easy solution?
Just to make my question clear, I would like to have the same behaviour as WordPress, which means:
+--------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| Title | url |
+--------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| Hello World!! | /hello-world |
+--------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| Helló Világ | /hello-vilag |
+--------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| שלום עולם | /%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9D-%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D |
+--------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| مرحبا | %D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AD%D8%A8%D8%A7 |
+--------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
(both Arabic and Hebrew are translated in modern browsers to original and readable characters).
Thanks to @michalszyndel notes and ideas I managed to get the following solution, hope it will be helpful for more people.
First, how to make non-unicode chars in slug:
extend FriendlyId
friendly_id :slug_candidates, :use => :scoped, :scope => :account
def slug_candidates
:title_and_sequence
end
def title_and_sequence
# This line switch all special chars to its unicode
title_unicode = heb_to_unicode(title)
slug = normalize_friendly_id(title_unicode)
:
# some login to add sequence in case of collision
# and whatever you need from your slug
:
end
def heb_to_unicode(str)
heb_chars = 'אבגדהוזחטיכךלמםנןסעפףצץקרשת'
heb_map = {}
heb_chars.split("").each {|c| heb_map.merge!({c => URI::encode(c)})}
# This regex replace all Hebrew letters to their unicode representation
heb_re = Regexp.new(heb_map.keys.map { |x| Regexp.escape(x) }.join('|'))
return str.gsub(heb_re, heb_map)
end
I also needed to modify normalize_friendly_id
in order to avoid it to get rid of the %
.
I simply took the code of parameterize method and added %
to the regex:
def normalize_friendly_id(string)
# replace accented chars with their ascii equivalents
parameterized_string = I18n.transliterate(string)
sep = '-'
# Turn unwanted chars into the separator
# We permit % in order to allow unicode in slug
parameterized_string.gsub!(/[^a-zA-Z0-9\-_\%]+/, sep)
unless sep.nil? || sep.empty?
re_sep = Regexp.escape(sep)
# No more than one of the separator in a row.
parameterized_string.gsub!(/#{re_sep}{2,}/, sep)
# Remove leading/trailing separator.
parameterized_string.gsub!(/^#{re_sep}|#{re_sep}$/, '')
end
parameterized_string.downcase
end
Now if I save a model with the title שלום
its slug is saved as %D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9D
.
In order to find the instance using the friendly
method I need to do the following:
id = URI::encode(params[:id]).downcase
Page.friendly.find(id)