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htmlcsssvgradial-gradients

How to gradient fill an SVG from an external stylesheet?


I love external stylesheets and want to be able to style any SVG graphics via an external sheet. I can declare single colour stroke and fill for my SVG logo but I want a gradient fill. I've tried a view things but can't get it to work right. Can someone help me figure out how to make it work?

I'm not sure how to put a code snippet considering I'm discussing external code, not inline, so here's a link to the SVG logo in question and its matching external stylesheet.

Actual logo I'm trying to recreate in SVG (PNG):

Cafe Logo

SVG logo: http://www.cafenocturne.com/testpage/images/svg/CafeLogoSVG.svg

Stylesheet: http://www.cafenocturne.com/testpage/css/CafeLogoSVG.css

There are some commented-out notes to make sure I don't lose the gradient code I'm trying to implement so I apologize that the CSS file is a mess. Once I can get it to work right, I won't need to keep notes there.

So how do I achieve this?


Solution

  • add the gradient to your SVG file, and change the stop-color from CSS:

    #color1 {
      stop-color: red
    }
    #color2 {
      stop-color: blue
    }
    <svg>
      <linearGradient id="lg">
        <stop id="color1" offset="0" />
        <stop id="color2" offset="1" />
      </linearGradient>
      <circle cx="50" cy="50" r="45" fill="url(#lg)" />
    </svg>

    if you need more control of your gradients, you could specify gradients in a seperate file (say 'myGradients.svg')

    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
      <linearGradient id="g1">
        <stop offset="0" stop-color="red"/>
        <stop offset="1" stop-color="blue"/>
      </linearGradient>
      <linearGradient id="g2">
        <stop offset="0" stop-color="green"/>
        <stop offset="1" stop-color="yellow"/>
      </linearGradient>
    </svg>    
    

    now in your css you can do

    .logo {fill: url('myGradients.svg#g2');}
    

    unfortunately this doesn't work in chrome :-(

    alternatively you can have a copy of your gradient collection in your logo file or html, and still style it with css

    .color1 {
      stop-color: green
    }
    .color2 {
      stop-color: yellow
    }
    #logo1 {
      fill: url(#g1)
    }
    #logo2 {
      fill: url(#g2)
    }
    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="0" height="0">
      <linearGradient id="g1">
        <stop offset="0" class="color1" />
        <stop offset="1" class="color2" />
      </linearGradient>
      <radialGradient id="g2">
        <stop offset="0" class="color1" />
        <stop offset="1" class="color2" />
      </radialGradient>
    </svg>
    
    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="100" height="100">
      <circle id="logo1" cx="50" cy="50" r="45" />
    </svg>
    
    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="100" height="100">
      <circle id="logo2" cx="50" cy="50" r="45" />
    </svg>