I've got a pretty simple handlebars helper file in helpers/handlebars.js
:
var hbs = require('express-handlebars');
hbs.registerHelper("inc", function(value, options) {
return parseInt(value) + 1;
});
However, as expected, I can't refer to the {{#inc}}
helper because I didn't pass it into the res.render()
function. Is there a way to make all helpers in my file global and "auto-included"?
edit:
After trying @1cgonza's awesome answer, I get:
hbs.registerHelper("inc", function(value, options) {
^
TypeError: undefined is not a function
When running the app. Here's the app.js
:
var engine = require('express-handlebars');
require('./helpers/handlebars.js')(engine);
app.engine('hbs', engine({defaultLayout: 'layout', extname: 'hbs'}));
app.set('view engine', 'hbs');
Any ideas?
You could try exporting your helpers as a module and then include them in your main app.js
Something like this:
In your helpers/handlebars.js
function hbsHelpers(hbs) {
hbs.registerHelper("inc", function(value, options) {
return parseInt(value) + 1;
});
// More helpers...
}
module.exports = hbsHelpers;
Then in your app.js (or the file you are using as the index).
var hbs = require('express-handlebars');
require('./helpers/handlebars')(hbs);
Does that work for you?
EDIT
Based on the express-handlebars
docs, I would change the function in your helpers/handlebars.js
to something like this:
function hbsHelpers(hbs) {
return hbs.create({
helpers: { // This was missing
inc: function(value, options) {
console.log('reading it');
return parseInt(value) + 1;
}
// More helpers...
}
});
}
module.exports = hbsHelpers;
Let us know if it works.
EDIT 2:
My Bad, wrapping your helpers inside a helpers:{}
was missing from the create()
function in the handelbars.js
file. I've edited my previous answer, see where I placed the comment to know what I am talking about.
As for the app.js
I think it is a little mixed up, so let me rename a few things to make it clear:
// I've changed this from engine to exphbs,
// so there is no confusion with the express engine object that we use later.
var exphbs = require('express-handlebars');
// Create an instance of the express-handlebars
// If you want to pass any option offered by express-handlebar module
// do it inside the create() in the handlebars.js file
var handlebars = require('./helpers/handlebars.js')(exphbs);
// The handlebars variable now has an object called engine.
// Use that to define your app.engine
// As said before, you don't need to define any options here.
// Everything is defined in the create() in handlebars.js
app.engine('hbs', handlebars.engine);
// If you are using a different extension, you can change hbs to whatever you are using.
app.set('view engine', 'hbs');