I want to move one vector to another without a copy. I found this STL vector: Moving all elements of a vector. I wanted to test it out so I coded up a simple example below.
C++ compiler version:
g++ 5.1.0 on (Ubuntu 5.1.0-0ubuntu11~14.04.1)
I am compiling using the following command:
g++ -std=c++14 test2.cpp -o test2
Here is the code, I have written:
#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
vector<uint8_t> v0 = { 'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o' };
vector<uint8_t> v1 = {};
// pointer to the data
// portion of the vector
uint8_t* p0 = v0.data();
uint8_t* p1 = v1.data();
// for stdout
string s0(v0.begin(), v0.end());
string s1(v1.begin(), v1.end());
cout << "s0='" << s0 << "' addr=" << &p0 << endl;
cout << "s1='" << s1 << "' addr=" << &p1 <<endl;
/// here i would think the pointer to the data in v1
/// would point to v0 and the pointer to the data in v0
/// would be something else.
v1 = move(v0);
p0 = v0.data();
p1 = v1.data();
s0.assign(v0.begin(), v0.end());
s1.assign(v1.begin(), v1.end());
cout << "s0='" << s0 << "' addr=" << &p0 << endl;
cout << "s1='" << s1 << "' addr=" << &p1 << endl;
}
and here is the output:
s0='hello' addr=0x7fff33f1e8d0
s1='' addr=0x7fff33f1e8d8
s0='' addr=0x7fff33f1e8d0
s1='hello' addr=0x7fff33f1e8d8
If you see the output the addresses have not changed at all. I would think the address for p1
would have the address for p0
and p0
would point to something else. Does anyone know why the addresses have not changed? I guess, I'm wondering if the compiler actually implemented this with a copy as a short cut.
You want:
cout << "s0='" << s0 << "' addr=" << (void*) p0 << endl;
cout << "s1='" << s1 << "' addr=" << (void*) p1 << endl;
instead of:
cout << "s0='" << s0 << "' addr=" << &p0 << endl;
cout << "s1='" << s1 << "' addr=" << &p1 <<endl;