How can I include multiple paths? Like for example:
pushd C:\Users\Downloads\back\dotNet
C:\Users\Downloads\back\MySQL
And exclude every file with extension .log
7za.exe a -tzip -mx5 -x!\*.log* "C:\Users\Desktop\Downloadbak-%TODAY%.zip"
popd
ECHO.
PAUSE
There are actually 2 questions here:
pushd
7z(a).exe
Regarding pushd: a simple answer to your question is: It can't be done.
pushd (push directory) and popd (pop directory) operate on a stack like structure - operations on a stack are push and pop
So:
But your desired behavior can be achieved by a sequence of pushd / popd commands, and there is one aspect that needs to be clear: pushd and popd commands order is reversed - explanation below:
Let's assume that the internal stack is empty: you're located in ${DIR1} (this is a directory full path somewhere in your filesystem). As a note, Nix style variables (${...}) are just (directory) placeholders:
You execute:
pushd ${DIR1}
This inserted ${DIR1} in the stack and changed your current dir to ${DIR2} (this is where you are located). Then you execute:
pushd ${DIR3}
This inserted ${DIR2} on the stack (on top of ${DIR1}) and changed the current dir to ${DIR3} (this is where you are located). Now, you do your operations, and want to get back, so you execute:
popd
This takes out ${DIR2} (the last one that was pushded) from the stack and changes the current directory to it (you will be located in ${DIR2}). And finally when executing again:
popd
${DIR1} is being removed from the stack (and thus the stack becomes empty - as it was at the beginning) and it changes the current directory to it, so you will be located in ${DIR1} just like before the 1st pushd command
Now, regarding the 7zip executable (I see that you typed 7z a.exe, while on my computer is 7z.exe (just installed it)):
It seems that your filter is perfectly fine, but it only strips the log files from he current directory, the sub directories seem to ignore the -x flag. So, I tested and it turns out that if I pass -r (recursive) it will also strip out all the .log files from sub-directories (although I can't explain why your pattern doesn't work with directories - maybe it only refers to base file names?).
Here's the command (notice that I removed the \ before the *):
7z.exe a -tzip -mx5 -r -x!*.log somefile.zip