I am trying to achieve the following layout in Android with the main heading at the top and three subheadings spaced equally apart below, with some buttons below that:
I was able to accomplish this with the following XML, but I feel like I am not using the RelativeLayout and LinearLayout properly:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#cfff"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_title"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="Title"
android:textSize="80sp"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_weight=".5">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_caption1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="Subheading"
android:gravity="center"
android:textSize="18sp"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_number1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/text_caption1"
android:text="1"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="80sp"
android:gravity="center"/>
</RelativeLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_caption2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="Subheading"
android:gravity="center"
android:textSize="18sp"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_number2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/text_caption2"
android:text="10"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="80sp"
android:gravity="center"/>
</RelativeLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_caption3"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="Subheading"
android:gravity="center"
android:textSize="18sp"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_sets"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/text_caption3"
android:text="3"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="80sp"
android:gravity="center"/>
</RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<!-- Button1 -->
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="0"
android:text="Button1"
android:textSize="20sp"/>
<!-- Button2 -->
<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="0"
android:text="Button2"
android:textSize="20sp" />
</LinearLayout>
I'm focusing somewhat on the Subheading portion, although any suggestions on the overall layout would be welcome. So I used 3 different RelativeLayouts to put the "Subheading" captions with their respective numbers, and nested those within a horizontal LinearLayout to get them spaced next to each other horizontally.
This seems to be creating a bit of a problem, since Android Studio is complaining that my use of layout_weight within nested layouts is bad for performance. When I get rid of the layout_weight however, everything falls apart and I only see the "Title" and one subheading. I'm also wondering whether I could have accomplished this more elegantly with just one RelativeLayout and no nesting, but I can't see how to code something like this without the use of a LinearLayout.
Thanks in advance for any suggestions!
Yes,you can accomplish this more elegantly with just one RelativeLayout and no nesting I hope this is what you are looking for
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#cfff"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_title"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Title"
android:textSize="80sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_caption1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="@id/text_number1"
android:text="Subheading"
android:textSize="18sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_number1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:gravity="left"
android:text="1"
android:textSize="80sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_caption2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="@id/text_number2"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Subheading"
android:textSize="18sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_number2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="2"
android:textSize="80sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_caption3"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="@id/text_number3"
android:gravity="right"
android:text="Subheading"
android:textSize="18sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_number3"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:gravity="right"
android:text="3"
android:textSize="80sp" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="@+id/button2"
android:text="Button1"
android:textSize="20sp" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:text="Button2"
android:textSize="20sp" />
</RelativeLayout>