I'm trying to pack my app Python3, PyQt5 for Windows using cx_Freeze. I've installed Python 3.4.3, Python-win32, PyQT5, cxfreeze. Application itself, run in console, works fine.
I try to pack it with cx_freeze: python setup.py build_exe. It works on the same host. But when I move it to another clean installation WinXP it gives an error:
Traceback:
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\initscripts\Console.py", line 27 in <module>
File "pyftp1.py" in 7, in <module>
File "c:\python\32-bit\3.4\lib\importlib\_bootstrap.py", in 2237, in _find_and_load
File "c:\python\32-bit\3.4\lib\importlib\_bootstrap.py", in 2226, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "c:\python\32-bit\3.4\lib\importlib\_bootstrap.py", in 1191, in _load_unlocked
File "c:\python\32-bit\3.4\lib\importlib\_bootstrap.py", in 1161, in _load_backward_compatible
File "ExtensionLoader_PyQt5_QtWidgets.py", line 22, in <module>
File "ExtensionLoader_PyQt5_QtWidgets.py", line 14, in __bootstrap__
ImportError: DLL load failed: Не найден указанный модуль.
English: "specified module was not found".
Here's my setup.py:
import sys
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
includes = ['sys', 'PyQt5', 'PyQt5.Core', 'PyQt5.QtGui', 'PyQt5.QtWidgets', 'os', 'os.path', 'ftplib',
'traceback', 'time',]
excludes = []
packages = ['os', 'PyQt5']
path = []
build_exe_options = {
'includes': includes,
'excludes': excludes,
'packages': packages,
'path' : path,
#'dll_includes': ['msvcr100.dll'],
'include_msvcr' : True,
'include_files': [
(r'C:\Windows\System32\msvcr100.dll', 'msvcr100.dll'),
],
}
base = None
if sys.platform == 'win32':
base = 'Win32GUI'
setup(
name = "pyftp1",
version = "0.1",
description = "Foto uploader",
options = {'build_exe_options': build_exe_options},
executables = [Executable("pyftp1.py", base=base, appendScriptToLibrary=False, copyDependentFiles=True)]
)
Also I found it doesn't copy msvcr100.dll file, however I've stated it twice! I've copied it manually to target host.
Here's pyftp1.py:
#!/usr/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys, time, os, hashlib
import ftplib
import traceback
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QFileDialog # <-- Line 7
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QPushButton, QHBoxLayout, QVBoxLayout, QScrollArea, QLineEdit, QCheckBox
from PyQt5 import QtGui
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon, QPalette, QLinearGradient, QColor, QBrush
from PyQt5.QtCore import QObject, QThread, pyqtSignal, pyqtSlot
After struggling during a lot of time with a problem I've found the solution. Many how-to do not take an account specific versions of software, or some specific modules used, or even they do not check .exe on fresh system, which has no your libraries dlls and so on. Here's working and tested solution.
First, I removed cx_freeze and used py2exe. I've built all the stuff on WinXP 32-bit - for the goal it could be run on nearly every system. You need:
Next I added setup.py to the project:
from distutils.core import setup
import os, sys
import py2exe
from glob import glob
import PyQt5
NAME="ProgName"
qt_platform_plugins = [("platforms", glob(PyQt5.__path__[0] + r'\plugins\platforms\*.*'))]
data_files.extend(qt_platform_plugins)
msvc_dlls = [('.', glob(r'C:\Windows\System32\msvc?100.dll'))]
data_files.extend(msvc_dlls)
# print(data_files)
sys.argv.append('py2exe')
setup(
data_files=data_files,
# windows=["pyftp1.py",],
windows=[
{
"script": "pyftp1.py",
"icon_resources": [(0, "resources/favicon.ico")]
}
],
# zipfile=None,
options={
"py2exe": {
"includes":["sip", "atexit",],
# "packages": ['PyQt5'],
"compressed": True,
"dist_dir": "dist/" + NAME,
# "bundle_files": 0,
# "zipfile": None,
"optimize": 2,
}
}
)
Just not to run all the actions manually, you may add Makefile
# start settings
DIST=dist
# change NAME also in setup.py and resource/config.txt
NAME=ProgName
EXT=exe
# final name and location of the built program
FINAL=$(DIST)/$(NAME).$(EXT)
# external programs
7ZIPDIR="C:\Program Files\7-Zip"
RESHACKER="/c/Program\ Files/Resource\ Hacker/ResourceHacker.exe"
# intermediate steps
# no icon version of program
NOICON=$(DIST)/$(NAME)_no_icon.$(EXT)
# name of .7z archive
7Z_BASENAME=$(NAME).7z
7Z=$(DIST)/$(7Z_BASENAME)
# folder with ready .exe
PROGDIR=$(DIST)/$(NAME)
all: $(FINAL)
$(FINAL): $(NOICON)
# change icon
"$(RESHACKER)" -addoverwrite $(NOICON), $(FINAL), resources/favicon.ico, ICONGROUP, MAINICON, 0
$(NOICON): $(7Z)
#build autorunning sfx with default icon
cat $(7ZIPDIR)/7zS.sfx resources/config.txt $(7Z) > $(NOICON)
$(7Z): exe
# compress program folder to .7z
cd $(DIST); $(7ZIPDIR)\\\7z.exe a $(7Z_BASENAME) $(NAME)
exe: $(DIST)
# build program itself
python setup.py py2exe
$(DIST):
# create dist directory
# echo $(DIST)/
clean:
rm -rf $(DIST)/*
Now you can easily build your program itself - as a folder of files: mingw32-make.exe exe Or make a single file with correct icon: mingw32-make.exe all Or clean that all stuff: mingw32-make.exe clean