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c#asp.netgridviewupdatepaneldatafield

Custom DataControlField does not retain value after postback


I have a problem. I created a couple of custom DataControlFields because I need to display data that doesn't come from a DataSource on a DataGrid.

I managed to get the controls unto the GridView but I can't manage to solve a couple of issues.

My controls do not persist their values between postbacks. I have the markup sitting inside an UpdatePanel which I set to Conditional. I then configured my triggers, excluding those of the GridView. I also tried setting the UpdateMode to Always. I get the same behavior here.

Here is my markup:

    <asp:UpdatePanel UpdateMode="Conditional" ID="reportchooserUpdatePanel" runat="server">
        <ContentTemplate>
            <Triggers>
                <asp:PostBackTrigger ControlID="ddlMonth" EventName="Load"  />
                <asp:PostBackTrigger ControlID="ddlMonth" EventName="SelectedIndexChanged"  />
                <asp:PostBackTrigger ControlID="ddlYear" EventName="DataBinding"  />
                <asp:PostBackTrigger ControlID="ddlYear" EventName="SelectedIndexChanged
                <asp:PostBackTrigger ControlID="GenerateReportsButton" EventName="Click"  />                
            </Triggers>
            <table class="ms-formtable">
                <tr>
                    <td class="ms-formlabel">
                        <asp:Label ID="MonthYearLabel" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>
                    </td>
                    <td class="ms-formbody align-right">
                        <asp:DropDownList OnSelectedIndexChanged="ddlMonth_SelectedIndexChanged" AutoPostBack="true" runat="server" ID="ddlMonth" OnLoad="ddlMonth_Load">
                            <asp:ListItem Value="1">Januar</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="2">Februar</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="3">März</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="4">April</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="5">Mai</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="6">Juni</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="7">Juli</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="8">August</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="9">September</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="10">Oktober</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="11">November</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="12">Dezember</asp:ListItem>
                        </asp:DropDownList>                        
                    </td>
                    <td class="ms-formbody align-right">
                        <asp:DropDownList OnSelectedIndexChanged="ddlYear_SelectedIndexChanged" AutoPostBack="true" OnDataBinding="ddlYear_DataBinding" ID="ddlYear" runat="server"></asp:DropDownList>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td style="width:100%;" class="ms-formbody" colspan="3">
                        <asp:GridView AutoGenerateColumns="false" ShowHeaderWhenEmpty="true" CssClass="grid-view" Width="100%" ID="gvProjects" runat="server">
                        </asp:GridView>
                    </td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td class="ms-formtoolbar align-right" colspan="3">
                        <asp:HyperLink Target="_blank" Font-Size="X-Small" ID="hlGembox" NavigateUrl="http://www.gemboxsoftware.com/spreadsheet/free-version" runat="server"></asp:HyperLink>
                        <asp:Button OnClientClick="AddNotification('Please wait...')" ID="GenerateReportsButton" runat="server" Text="" OnClick="GenerateReportsButton_Click" />
                    </td> 
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>                   
                </tr>
            </table>
        </ContentTemplate>
    </asp:UpdatePanel>

And here is the code of one of my custom DataControlFields. They are basically the same except for the controls they display:

class TemplateDropDownControl : DataControlField
{
    SPList reportslist = ListItemHelper.GetReportsList();

    protected void InitializeDataCell(DataControlFieldCell cell, DataControlRowState rowState)
    {
        string ID = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
        DropDownList list = new DropDownList();

        list.ID = ID;
        FillContentTypeDropDown(list);
        cell.Controls.Add(list);           
    }

    public override void InitializeCell(DataControlFieldCell cell, DataControlCellType cellType, DataControlRowState rowState, int rowIndex)
    {
        //Call the base method.
        base.InitializeCell(cell, cellType, rowState, rowIndex);

        this.InitializeDataCell(cell, rowState);
    }

    protected override DataControlField CreateField()
    {
        return new BoundField();
    }

    public string DataField
    {
        get
        {
            object value = base.ViewState["DataField"];
            if (value != null)
            {
                return value.ToString();
            }
            else
            {
                return string.Empty;
            }
        }
        set
        {
            base.ViewState["DataField"] = value;
            this.OnFieldChanged();
        }
    }

    public override void ExtractValuesFromCell(System.Collections.Specialized.IOrderedDictionary dictionary, DataControlFieldCell cell, DataControlRowState rowState, bool includeReadOnly)
    {
        DropDownList list = cell.Controls[0] as DropDownList;

        ListItem selectedValue = list.SelectedItem;

        if (dictionary.Contains(DataField))
            dictionary[DataField] = selectedValue.Value;
        else
            dictionary.Add(DataField, selectedValue.Value);
    }

    private void FillContentTypeDropDown(DropDownList ddlContentTypes)
    {
        if (reportslist == null)
            return;

        SPContentTypeCollection cts = reportslist.ContentTypes;

        ddlContentTypes.Items.Clear();

        foreach (SPContentType ct in cts)
        {
            ddlContentTypes.Items.Add(new ListItem() { Text = ct.Name, Value = ct.DocumentTemplateUrl + ct.DocumentTemplate.Replace("~site", "") });
        }
    }
}

And lastly, here is the code where I add these to my page. I set the AutoGenerateColumns property of the GridView to false in markup:

    private void BindDataGrid()
    {
        DataTable table = new DataTable();
        table = new DataTable();
        table.Columns.Add(ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.ProjectnumberTableString));
        table.Columns.Add(ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.TemplateString));
        table.Columns.Add(ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.FileFormatString));

        gvProjects.Columns.Clear();
        gvProjects.DataSource = null;

        //Fill DataTable here...

        BoundField projectnumberField = new BoundField();
        projectnumberField.HeaderText = ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.ProjectnumberTableString);
        projectnumberField.DataField = ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.ProjectnumberTableString);

        FileFormatCheckboxControl checkBoxControl = new FileFormatCheckboxControl();
        checkBoxControl.DataField = ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.FileFormatString);
        checkBoxControl.HeaderText = ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.FileFormatString);

        TemplateDropDownControl dropDownControl = new TemplateDropDownControl();
        dropDownControl.DataField = ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.TemplateString);
        dropDownControl.HeaderText = ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.TemplateString);

        gvProjects.Columns.Add(projectnumberField);
        gvProjects.Columns.Add(dropDownControl);
        gvProjects.Columns.Add(checkBoxControl);  

        gvProjects.DataSource = table;
        gvProjects.DataBind();
    } 

Anybody know what I'm doing wrong here?

EDIT: Maybe I should be mentioning that I display the form in a Sharepoint modal dialog.


Solution

  • Ok I solved it another way since I had not idea why my problem kept happening. I just use a asp:Table now and generate the whole thing from code-behind. I have one method for this which I call on every page postback. It's important to note to call this method only from Page_Load. It didn't work when I called it from Page_Init.

    Here is my code:

        private void BindDataGrid()
        {
            GenerateReportsButton.Enabled = true;
            reportsTable.Rows.Clear();
    
            TableHeaderRow headerrow = new TableHeaderRow();
            TableHeaderCell pnumberheader = new TableHeaderCell();
            TableHeaderCell templateheader = new TableHeaderCell();
            TableHeaderCell fileFormatHeader = new TableHeaderCell();
    
            pnumberheader.Text = ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.ProjectnumberTableString);
            templateheader.Text = ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.TemplateString);
            fileFormatHeader.Text = ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.FileFormatString);
    
            headerrow.Cells.Add(pnumberheader);
            headerrow.Cells.Add(templateheader);
            headerrow.Cells.Add(fileFormatHeader);
            reportsTable.Rows.Add(headerrow);
    
            if (ddlYear.SelectedItem == null || ddlMonth.SelectedItem == null)
            {
                int index = reportsTable.Rows.Add(new TableRow());
                TableCell cell = new TableCell();
                cell.ColumnSpan = 3;
                cell.Text = ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.NoListItemsForMonthYear);
                reportsTable.Rows[index].Cells.Add(cell);
                GenerateReportsButton.Enabled = false;
                return;
            }
    
            //Get items here
    
            if (items.Count == 0)
            {
                int index = reportsTable.Rows.Add(new TableRow());
                TableCell cell = new TableCell();
                cell.ColumnSpan = 3;
                cell.Text = ResourceHelper.LoadResource(ResourceName.NoListItemsForMonthYear);
                reportsTable.Rows[index].Cells.Add(cell);
                GenerateReportsButton.Enabled = false;
                return;
            }
            else
                InsertRowIntoProjectTable("Intern", "Intern");
    
            List<string> processedReports = new List<string>();
    
            foreach(SPListItem item in items)
            {
                if (item[Variables.projectNumberField].ToString() != "Intern" && !processedReports.Contains(item[Variables.activityProject].ToString()))
                {
                    InsertRowIntoProjectTable(item[Variables.activityProject].ToString(), item.ID.ToString());
                    processedReports.Add(item[Variables.activityProject].ToString());
                }
            }
        }
    

    Then you can just read the data like this:

    foreach(TableRow row in reportsTable.Rows)
    {
        //Important since foreach also iterates over headerrow
        if (row.Cells[1].Controls.Count > 0 && row.Cells[1].Controls[0] is DropDownList)
        {
             string value1= row.Cells[0].Text;
             string value2= ((DropDownList)row.Cells[1].Controls[0]).SelectedValue;
    
             //do stuff with the data
        }
     }
    

    If anybody still finds the answer to my specific problem above, feel free to add it. I will mark it as accepted once verified that it works.