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Is it possible to extract a tar.xz package in golang?


Is it possible to extract a tar.xz package in golang? My understanding is it's possible to use the library for tar and sending it to an xz go library.


Solution

  • I recently created an XZ decompression package so it is now possible to extract a tar.xz using only Go code.

    The following code extracts the file myfile.tar.xz to the current directory:

    package main
    
    import (
        "archive/tar"
        "fmt"
        "io"
        "log"
        "os"
    
        "github.com/xi2/xz"
    )
    
    func main() {
        // Open a file
        f, err := os.Open("myfile.tar.xz")
        if err != nil {
            log.Fatal(err)
        }
        // Create an xz Reader
        r, err := xz.NewReader(f, 0)
        if err != nil {
            log.Fatal(err)
        }
        // Create a tar Reader
        tr := tar.NewReader(r)
        // Iterate through the files in the archive.
        for {
            hdr, err := tr.Next()
            if err == io.EOF {
                // end of tar archive
                break
            }
            if err != nil {
                log.Fatal(err)
            }
            switch hdr.Typeflag {
            case tar.TypeDir:
                // create a directory
                fmt.Println("creating:   " + hdr.Name)
                err = os.MkdirAll(hdr.Name, 0777)
                if err != nil {
                    log.Fatal(err)
                }
            case tar.TypeReg, tar.TypeRegA:
                // write a file
                fmt.Println("extracting: " + hdr.Name)
                w, err := os.Create(hdr.Name)
                if err != nil {
                    log.Fatal(err)
                }
                _, err = io.Copy(w, tr)
                if err != nil {
                    log.Fatal(err)
                }
                w.Close()
            }
        }
        f.Close()
    }