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javaswingjcombobox

How to change comboBox options depending on the selected item of a different comboBox


How do I change the options for a combo box depending on the selected item of a different combo box?

public class Test extends JFrame{
    String[] test = {"blank", "blank_1"};
    if (comboBox.getSelectedItem() == "blank"){
        String[] test_1 = {"test"};
    }
    else {
    String[] test_1 = {"test_1"};
    }
    JComboBox comboBox = new JComboBox(test);
    JComboBox comboBox_1 = new JComboBox(test_1);
}

Solution

  • Here is a simple example to get you started:

    import java.awt.*;
    import java.awt.event.*;
    import java.util.*;
    import javax.swing.*;
    
    public class ComboBoxTwo extends JPanel implements ActionListener
    {
        private JComboBox<String> mainComboBox;
        private JComboBox<String> subComboBox;
        private Hashtable<String, String[]> subItems = new Hashtable<String, String[]>();
    
        public ComboBoxTwo()
        {
            String[] items = { "Select Item", "Color", "Shape", "Fruit" };
            mainComboBox = new JComboBox<String>( items );
            mainComboBox.addActionListener( this );
    
            //  prevent action events from being fired when the up/down arrow keys are used
            mainComboBox.putClientProperty("JComboBox.isTableCellEditor", Boolean.TRUE);
            add( mainComboBox );
    
            //  Create sub combo box with multiple models
    
            subComboBox = new JComboBox<String>();
            subComboBox.setPrototypeDisplayValue("XXXXXXXXXX"); // JDK1.4
            add( subComboBox );
    
            String[] subItems1 = { "Select Color", "Red", "Blue", "Green" };
            subItems.put(items[1], subItems1);
    
            String[] subItems2 = { "Select Shape", "Circle", "Square", "Triangle" };
            subItems.put(items[2], subItems2);
    
            String[] subItems3 = { "Select Fruit", "Apple", "Orange", "Banana" };
            subItems.put(items[3], subItems3);
        }
    
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
        {
            String item = (String)mainComboBox.getSelectedItem();
            Object o = subItems.get( item );
    
            if (o == null)
            {
                subComboBox.setModel( new DefaultComboBoxModel() );
            }
            else
            {
                subComboBox.setModel( new DefaultComboBoxModel( (String[])o ) );
            }
        }
    
        private static void createAndShowUI()
        {
            JFrame frame = new JFrame("SSCCE");
            frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            frame.add( new ComboBoxTwo() );
            frame.setLocationByPlatform( true );
            frame.pack();
            frame.setVisible( true );
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args)
        {
            EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()
            {
                public void run()
                {
                    createAndShowUI();
                }
            });
        }
    }