I am new to learn C ++ Builder. Three days ago, I installed Embarcadero®. C++Builder® 2010. This language is very interesting for me to learn.
In Delphi, I generally write a simple proxy-server using TIdMappedPortTCP of Indy 9 and 10. I usually use its OnExecute and OnOutboundData events to modify data as it passes through the proxy.
Since I'm new in C ++ Builder, so I don't know how to convert my Delphi code to the exactly right C ++ Builder code.
I've tried and tried many ways, including reading several books, one of which is Borland C ++ Builder - The Complete Reference, by Herbert Schildt, as well as to increase knowledge. Unfortunately, in the book was not discussed at all very important things related to my condition. Also, I find references on google, but I've not found.
So, I ventured to ask for your help. I really need it. Please help! Thank you very much.
The following is my Indy 10's Delphi code that I want to write to C ++ Builder.
......
procedure TForm.IdMappedPortTCP1Execute(AContext: TIdContext);
var
Mydata, NetData: string;
begin
if (Pos('HTTP',netstring(AContext)) <> 0) or (Pos('GET',netstring(AContext)) <> 0) then begin
NetData := netstring(AContext);
TIdMappedPortContext(AContext).OutboundClient.IOHandler.Write(AddHeader(netstring(AContext),'Connection: Keep-Alive'));
Sleep(1000);
Mydata := 'GET http://website.com/ HTTP/1.1'+#13#10+'Host: website.com'#13#10;
NetData := Mydata + Netdata;
TIdMappedPortContext(AContext).NetData := netbyte(Netdata);
TIdMappedPortContext(AContext).OutboundClient.IOHandler.Write(netbyte(Mydata + NetData));
end;
end;
......
A literal translation to C++Builder would look like this:
......
String __fastcall AddHeader(String S, String Header)
{
S = StringReplace(S, "\r\n\r\n", "\r\n" + Header + "\r\n\r\n", TReplaceFlags() << rfReplaceAll);
return S;
}
void __fastcall TForm::IdMappedPortTCP1Execute(TIdContext *AContext)
{
String Mydata, NetData;
if ((netstring(AContext).Pos("HTTP") != 0) || (netstring(AContext).Pos("GET") != 0))
{
NetData = netstring(AContext);
TIdMappedPortContext(AContext)->OutboundClient->IOHandler->Write(AddHeader(netstring(AContext), "Connection: Keep-Alive"));
Sleep(1000);
Mydata = "GET http://website.com/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: website.com\r\n";
NetData = Mydata + Netdata;
static_cast<TIdMappedPortContext*>(AContext)->NetData = netbyte(Netdata);
static_cast<TIdMappedPortContext*>(AContext)->OutboundClient->IOHandler->Write(netbyte(Mydata + NetData));
}
}
......
Here is a slightly condensed version:
......
String __fastcall AddHeader(String S, String Header)
{
return StringReplace(S, "\r\n\r\n", "\r\n" + Header + "\r\n\r\n", TReplaceFlags() << rfReplaceAll);
}
void __fastcall TForm::IdMappedPortTCP1Execute(TIdContext *AContext)
{
String NetData = netstring(AContext);
if ((NetData.Pos("HTTP") != 0) || (NetData.Pos("GET") != 0))
{
Sleep(1000);
String Mydata = "GET http://website.com/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: website.com\r\n" + AddHeader(NetData, "Connection: Keep-Alive");
static_cast<TIdMappedPortContext*>(AContext)->NetData = netbyte(Mydata);
}
}
......
But either way, this is definitely NOT a reliable way to implement a viable HTTP proxy in Indy. In fact, Indy 10 introduced a specific TIdHTTPProxyServer
component for that very purpose. You should seriously consider using that instead of TIdMappedPortTCP
. For example, the above can be done in TIdHTTPProxyServer
like this:
class TIdHTTPProxyServerContextAccess : public TIdHTTPProxyServerContext
{
public:
void SetCommand(String Value) { FCommand = Value; }
void SetDocument(String Value) { FDocument = Value; }
void SetTarget(String Value) { FTarget = Value; }
};
void __fastcall TForm1.IdHTTPProxyServer1HTTPBeforeCommand(TIdHTTPProxyServerContext *AContext)
{
static_cast<TIdHTTPProxyServerContextAccess*>(AContext)->SetCommand("GET");
static_cast<TIdHTTPProxyServerContextAccess*>(AContext)->SetTarget ("http://website.com/");
static_cast<TIdHTTPProxyServerContextAccess*>(AContext)->SetDocument("/");
AContext->Headers->Values["Host"] = "website.com";
AContext->Headers->Values["Connection"] = "Keep-Alive";
/*
the original code was not changing the Host/Port where the
HTTP request was being sent to. But if you needed to,
you can do it like this...
static_cast<TIdTCPClient*>(AContext->OutboundClient)->Host = "website.com";
static_cast<TIdTCPClient*>(AContext->OutboundClient)->Port = 80;
*/
}
Update: the netstring()
and netbyte()
functions you linked to have syntax errors, and have unnecessary overhead (there is no need to involve MIME just to convert a String into a byte array and vice versa, Indy has functions specifically for that purpose). Here are the corrected versions:
String __fastcall netstring(TIdMappedPortContext* AContext)
{
return BytesToStringRaw(AContext->NetData);
}
TIdBytes __fastcall netbyte(String S)
{
return ToBytes(S, IndyTextEncoding_8Bit());
}
So, you could actually just eliminate the functions altogether:
void __fastcall TForm::IdMappedPortTCP1Execute(TIdContext *AContext)
{
TIdMappedPortContext *ctx = static_cast<TIdMappedPortContext*>(AContext)
String NetData = BytesToStringRaw(ctx->NetData);
if ((NetData.Pos("HTTP") != 0) || (NetData.Pos("GET") != 0))
{
Sleep(1000);
String Mydata = "GET http://website.com/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: website.com\r\n" + AddHeader(NetData, "Connection: Keep-Alive");
ctx->NetData = ToBytes(Mydata);
}
}