Search code examples
imageuniximagemagickimagemagick-convert

ImageMagick - Making 2 GIFs into side by side GIFs using IM convert


I have 2 GIFs that are the same length.

I want to put the GIFs beside each other to have 1 GIF with both playing at the same time. I have tried to use the convert tool with:

convert +append 1.gif1 2.gif output.gif

However, this seems to blend all the images together and changes the size to be extremely small.

I was thinking that I could append each image together and then create a GIF out of those already combined images. However it did not work when I tried:

convert -delay 15 -loop 0 1*.png 2*.png +append output.gif

I have a lot of images with long names and I do not want to have to go through individually and append each figure with new naming conventions.


Solution

  • I don't have 2 animated GIFs of the same length, so I'll just use two copies of this one:

    enter image description here

    Let's look at the frames in there, with this:

    identify 1.gif
    1.gif[0] GIF 500x339 500x339+0+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[1] GIF 449x339 500x339+51+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[2] GIF 449x339 500x339+51+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[3] GIF 449x339 500x339+51+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[4] GIF 448x339 500x339+52+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[5] GIF 449x339 500x339+51+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[6] GIF 448x339 500x339+52+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[7] GIF 448x339 500x339+52+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[8] GIF 448x339 500x339+52+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[9] GIF 448x339 500x339+52+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[10] GIF 448x339 500x339+52+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[11] GIF 500x339 500x339+0+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[12] GIF 500x339 500x339+0+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[13] GIF 500x339 500x339+0+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[14] GIF 500x339 500x339+0+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[15] GIF 448x339 500x339+52+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[16] GIF 500x339 500x339+0+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    1.gif[17] GIF 500x339 500x339+0+0 8-bit sRGB 32c 508KB 0.000u 0:00.000
    

    Mmmm, 18 frames with different sizes, that means we need to use -coalesce to rebuild partial frames into full ones.

    Let's copy that and make 2.gif

    cp 1.gif 2.gif
    

    Now we can split the two gifs into their component frames, like this:

    convert 1.gif -coalesce a-%04d.gif     # split frames of 1.gif into a-0001.gif, a-0002.gif etc
    convert 2.gif -coalesce b-%04d.gif     # split frames of 2.gif into b-0001.gif, b-0002.gif etc
    

    Now let's join the individual frames side-by-side:

    for f in a-*.gif; do convert $f ${f/a/b} +append $f; done
    

    Note that ${f/a/b} is a bash-ism meaning "take the value of f and replace the letter 'a' with 'b'".

    And put them back together again:

    convert -loop 0 -delay 20 a-*.gif result.gif
    

    That looks longer, and harder, than it is because I tried to explain it all, but it looks like this really:

    convert 1.gif -coalesce a-%04d.gif                         # separate frames of 1.gif
    convert 2.gif -coalesce b-%04d.gif                         # separate frames of 2.gif
    for f in a-*.gif; do convert $f ${f/a/b} +append $f; done  # append frames side-by-side
    convert -loop 0 -delay 20 a-*.gif result.gif               # rejoin frames
    

    enter image description here

    Note that this conceptual code, not production quality. It doesn't remove the temporary files it creates, nor does it carry the inter-frame time forward from the original GIFs. If you want to get the original frame rate you could get them like this and save them into an array and feed the delays back into the re-animation command at the end:

    identify -format "%f[%s] %T\n" 1.gif
    1.gif[0] 8
    1.gif[1] 8
    1.gif[2] 8
    1.gif[3] 8
    1.gif[4] 8
    1.gif[5] 8
    1.gif[6] 8
    1.gif[7] 8
    1.gif[8] 8
    1.gif[9] 8
    1.gif[10] 11
    1.gif[11] 11
    1.gif[12] 11
    1.gif[13] 11
    1.gif[14] 11
    1.gif[15] 11
    1.gif[16] 11
    1.gif[17] 26
    

    Also, you may want a spacer between the two animations, say 10 pixels, which you can do by replacing the convert command inside the for loop with this one:

    convert $f -size 10x xc:none ${f/a/b} +append $f
    

    enter image description here