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iosiphonestringswift3uilabel

Figure out size of UILabel based on String in Swift


I am trying to calculate the height of a UILabel based on different String lengths.

func calculateContentHeight() -> CGFloat{
    var maxLabelSize: CGSize = CGSizeMake(frame.size.width - 48, CGFloat(9999))
    var contentNSString = contentText as NSString
    var expectedLabelSize = contentNSString.boundingRectWithSize(maxLabelSize, options: NSStringDrawingOptions.UsesLineFragmentOrigin, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: UIFont.systemFontOfSize(16.0)], context: nil)
    print("\(expectedLabelSize)")
    return expectedLabelSize.size.height

}

Above is the current function I use to determine the height but it is not working. I would greatly appreciate any help I can get. I would perfer the answer in Swift and not Objective C.


Solution

  • Use an extension on String

    Swift 3

    extension String {
        func height(withConstrainedWidth width: CGFloat, font: UIFont) -> CGFloat {
            let constraintRect = CGSize(width: width, height: .greatestFiniteMagnitude)
            let boundingBox = self.boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font], context: nil)
        
            return ceil(boundingBox.height)
        }
    
        func width(withConstrainedHeight height: CGFloat, font: UIFont) -> CGFloat {
            let constraintRect = CGSize(width: .greatestFiniteMagnitude, height: height)
            let boundingBox = self.boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font], context: nil)
    
            return ceil(boundingBox.width)
        }
    }
    

    and also on NSAttributedString (which is very useful at times)

    extension NSAttributedString {
        func height(withConstrainedWidth width: CGFloat) -> CGFloat {
            let constraintRect = CGSize(width: width, height: .greatestFiniteMagnitude)
            let boundingBox = boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, context: nil)
        
            return ceil(boundingBox.height)
        }
    
        func width(withConstrainedHeight height: CGFloat) -> CGFloat {
            let constraintRect = CGSize(width: .greatestFiniteMagnitude, height: height)
            let boundingBox = boundingRect(with: constraintRect, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, context: nil)
        
            return ceil(boundingBox.width)
        }
    }
    

    Swift 4 & 5

    Just change the value for attributes in the extension String methods

    from

    [NSFontAttributeName: font]
    

    to

    [.font : font]