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xmlwindowspowershellcmd

How to read xml value via cmd / PowerShell


I have the following XML format

How can I read the value of Tar Path

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Foo xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <Bar Path="c:\program files\bar" />
  <Tar Path="c:\program files\tar" Include="All" />
  <Updates></Updates>
</Foo>

In this example I need to receive the value: c:\program files\tar

Following Alex's comment, it is also possible to do it within a PowerShell script.

I need to add this piece of code into an existing .cmd file, is it possible to call a PowerShell script from the .cmd and get the result back to the cmd?


Solution

  • PowerShell solution:

    [xml]$xml = Get-Content $args[0]
    $xml.Bar.Tar.Path
    

    VBScript solution:

    Set xml = CreateObject("Msxml2.DOMDocument.6.0")
    xml.async = False
    xml.load WScript.Arguments(0)
    
    If xml.ParseError <> 0 Then
      WScript.Echo xml.ParseError.Reason
      WScript.Quit 1
    End If
    
    Set path = xml.SelectSingleNode("/Tar/Bar[@Path]")
    WScript.Echo path.Value
    

    Call the above scripts in your batch file like this:

    powershell -File "C:\path\to\your.ps1" "C:\path\to\your.xml"
    

    or like this:

    cscript //NoLogo "C:\path\to\your.vbs" "C:\path\to\your.xml"
    

    Both the PowerShell and the VBScript write the result to STDOUT. To assign that back to a batch variable you need a for loop like this (replace the ellipsis with one of the commands above):

    for /f "tokens=*" %%p in ('...') do set pathvalue=%%p