I wrote a script that sends IOS files to my cisco device if there is enough free space, if there isn't enough free space- delete a file until there is. this works all fine and dandy unless the IOS happens to be in a directory.
pseudo code:
send directory command
parse output and put it in format
flash:c3560-ipservicesk9-mz.150-2.SE7.bin
flash:/testfolder/c3560-ipservicesk9-mz.120-2.SE7.bin
Actual code:
set index 0
send "dir /recursive \n"
expect {
#this is the new code
-nocase -re "directory of (\[^\r\]+)" {
set test $expect_out(1,string)
exp_continue
}
#old code that just grabbed all ios, working
-nocase -re "(\[^\[:space:\]\]+.bin)" {
append test ":$expect_out(1,string)"
set ioses($index) $test
set index [expr $index + 1]
exp_continue
}
#final case which escapes the exp_continue, and sets the free space
-nocase -re "\\((.*) bytes free" {set free $expect_out(1,string)}
}
here is an example of the output of "send dir /recursive"
Directory of flash:/*
2 -rwx 17620224 Apr 20 2015 00:49:13 +00:00 c3560-ipservicesk9-mz.150-2.SE7.bin
3 -rwx 2236 Mar 1 1993 00:01:02 +00:00 vlan.dat
4 -rwx 4560 Apr 22 2015 14:30:05 +00:00 private-config.text
7 -rwx 32329 Apr 17 2015 23:09:06 +00:00 backup_config
6 -rwx 3096 Apr 22 2015 14:30:05 +00:00 multiple-fs
8 -rwx 32344 Apr 22 2015 14:30:04 +00:00 config.text
Directory of flash:/testfolder
9 -rwx 2236 Apr 23 2015 02:01:08 +00:00 c3560-ipservicesk9-mz.120-2.SE7.bin
27998208 bytes total (10151936 bytes free)
when I print out my array, I only have one value flash:/testfolder/c3560-ipservicesk9-mz.120-2.SE7.bin"
my algorithm is obviously wrong, how would go about parsing this data?
EDIT-
this is the code that I ended up with, although DINESH's code works as well
expect {
-nocase -re "directory of.+#" {
set input $expect_out(buffer)
set filesystem $input
set data [split $filesystem "\r"]
foreach dat $data {
if { [regexp -nocase {directory of} $dat] } {
regexp -nocase {directory of (.+)} $dat -> fs
regsub -all {/\*} $fs "" fs
}
if { [regexp -nocase {bin} $dat] } {
regexp -nocase { ([^[:space:]]+bin)} $dat -> f
if { [regexp {/} $fs] } {
lappend ioses $fs/$f
} else {
lappend ioses $fs$f
}
}
if { [regexp -nocase {bytes free} $dat] } {
regexp -nocase {\((.*) bytes free} $dat -> free
}
}
}
}
Since you have to match multiple items, it is better to match all the content till you get the whole output of the command dir /recursive
.
send "dir /recursive\r"
expect -re "(.*)<till your prompt>"
Here your prompt can be $
or >
or #
. One generalized approach can be like
set prompt "#|>|\\\$"; # Backslashes to match literal dollar sign
Once you have the whole content from expect_out
array, apply regexp
and get the results.
I am just assuming input variable having the whole content. To demonstrate the same, I have assigned it to one variable.
set input "
Directory of flash:/*
2 -rwx 17620224 Apr 20 2015 00:49:13 +00:00 c3560-ipservicesk9-mz.150-2.SE7.bin
3 -rwx 2236 Mar 1 1993 00:01:02 +00:00 vlan.dat
4 -rwx 4560 Apr 22 2015 14:30:05 +00:00 private-config.text
7 -rwx 32329 Apr 17 2015 23:09:06 +00:00 backup_config
6 -rwx 3096 Apr 22 2015 14:30:05 +00:00 multiple-fs
8 -rwx 32344 Apr 22 2015 14:30:04 +00:00 config.text
Directory of flash:/testfolder
9 -rwx 2236 Apr 23 2015 02:01:08 +00:00 c3560-ipservicesk9-mz.120-2.SE7.bin
27998208 bytes total (10151936 bytes free)
"
# -all => To match all occurrence of the pattern in the given input
# -line => To enable newline-sensitive matching. By default, newline is a
# completely ordinary character with no special meaning.
# -inline => To get the matched words as a list
set dirnames [regexp -line -all -nocase -inline {directory of\s(\S+).*} $input]
#puts $dirnames
set filenames [regexp -line -all -inline {\S+\.bin} $input]
#puts $filenames
regexp {(\d+) bytes free} $input ignore freespace
foreach {ignore actualdir} $dirnames filename $filenames {
//Checking if it contains '/*' or not.
if {[regsub {/\*} $actualdir {} actualdir]} {
lappend result $actualdir:$filename
} else {
lappend result "$actualdir/$filename"
}
}
foreach elem $result {
puts $elem
}
puts "Free space : $freespace"
Output :
flash:c3560-ipservicesk9-mz.150-2.SE7.bin
flash:/testfolder/c3560-ipservicesk9-mz.120-2.SE7.bin
Free space : 10151936