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iosobjective-cafnetworking-2

AFHTTPSessionManager - get unserialized/raw response body (NSData?)


I've subclassed AFHTTPSessionManager according to the recommended best practice for iOS 8 (in place of AFHTTPOperationManager, which I was using before).

I can grab the NSHTTPURLResponse from the task (except that has no body, only headers), and the callback returns the serialized responseObject which is fine.

Sometimes I need to log the response as a string or display it in a text field - there doesn't appear to be a way to do this natively using SessionManager? OperationManager allowed you to reference the raw response as an NSString:

operation.responseString;

I suppose I could stringify the serialized requestObject, but that seems like a lot of unnecessary overhead, and won't help if the response object is invalid JSON.

Here's my subclassed singleton:

@implementation MyAFHTTPSessionManager

+ (instancetype)sharedManager {
    static id instance;
    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
        instance = [[self alloc] init];
    });
    return instance;
}

And then to make a simple GET (which I've added to a block method), I can do:

[[MyAFHTTPSessionManager sharedManager] GET:_url parameters:queryParams success:^(NSURLSessionDataTask *task, id responseObject) {
        completion(YES, task, responseObject, nil);
    } failure:^(NSURLSessionDataTask *task, NSError *error) {
        completion(NO, task, nil, error);
    }];

Solution

  • You can accomplish this by creating a custom response serializer that records the data and serializes the response using the standard response serializer, combining both the raw data and parsed object into a custom, compound response object.

    @interface ResponseWithRawData : NSObject
    @property (nonatomic, retain) NSData *data;        
    @property (nonatomic, retain) id object;
    @end
    
    @interface ResponseSerializerWithRawData : NSObject <AFURLResponseSerialization>
    - (instancetype)initWithForwardingSerializer:(id<AFURLResponseSerialization>)forwardingSerializer;
    @end
    
    ...
    
    @implementation ResponseWithRawData
    @end
    
    @interface ResponseSerializerWithRawData ()
    @property (nonatomic, retain) forwardingSerializer;
    @end
    
    @implementation ResponseSerializerWithRawData
    
    - (instancetype)initWithForwardingSerializer:(id<AFURLResponseSerialization>)forwardingSerializer {
        self = [super init];
        if (self) {
            self.forwardingSerializer = forwardingSerializer;
        }
        return self;
    }
    
    - (id)responseObjectForResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
                           data:(NSData *)data
                          error:(NSError *__autoreleasing *)error {
        id object = [self.forwardingSerializer responseObjectForResponse:response data:data error:error];
        // TODO: could just log the data here and then return object; so that none of the request handlers have to change
        if (*error) {
            // TODO: Create a new NSError object and add the data to the "userInfo"
            // TODO: OR ignore the error and return the response object with the raw data only
            return nil;
        } else {
            ResponseWithRawData *response = [[ResponseWithRawData alloc] init];
            response.data = data;
            response.object = object;
            return response;
        }
    }
    
    @end
    

    Then set this serializer on your session manager:

    @implementation MyAFHTTPSessionManager
    
    + (instancetype)sharedManager {
        static id instance;
        static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
        dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
            instance = [[self alloc] init];
            instance.responseSerializer = [[ResponseSerializerWithRawData alloc] initWithForwardingSerializer:instance.responseSerializer];
        });
        return instance;
    }
    

    Now in your completion handler you will get an instance of ResponseWithRawData:

    [[MyAFHTTPSessionManager sharedManager] GET:_url parameters:queryParams success:^(NSURLSessionDataTask *task, id responseObject) {
        ResponseWithRawData *responseWithRawData = responseObject;
        NSLog(@"raw data: %@", responseWithRawData.data);
        // If UTF8 NSLog(@"raw data: %@", [[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseWithRawData.data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);
        // TODO: do something with parsed object
    } failure:^(NSURLSessionDataTask *task, NSError *error) {
    
    }];
    

    I just whipped this up without compiling/testing, so I will leave it to you to debug and fill in the gaps.