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PHP: How to handle <![CDATA[ with SimpleXMLElement?


I noticed that when using SimpleXMLElement on a document that contains those CDATA tags, the content is always NULL. How do I fix this?

Also, sorry for spamming about XML here. I have been trying to get an XML based script to work for several hours now...

<content><![CDATA[Hello, world!]]></content>

I tried the first hit on Google if you search for "SimpleXMLElement cdata", but that didn't work.


Solution

  • You're probably not accessing it correctly. You can output it directly or cast it as a string. (in this example, the casting is superfluous, as echo automatically does it anyway)

    $content = simplexml_load_string(
        '<content><![CDATA[Hello, world!]]></content>'
    );
    echo (string) $content;
    
    // or with parent element:
    
    $foo = simplexml_load_string(
        '<foo><content><![CDATA[Hello, world!]]></content></foo>'
    );
    echo (string) $foo->content;
    

    You might have better luck with LIBXML_NOCDATA:

    $content = simplexml_load_string(
        '<content><![CDATA[Hello, world!]]></content>'
        , null
        , LIBXML_NOCDATA
    );