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pythonbashdebuggingpdb

How to run python debugger with a script that takes command-line arguments?


I have a python script that takes input arguments and runs in response to the following command in terminal (bash, Mac OSX).

python test.py arg1 arg2

Is there a good way to run the same script in debug mode without editing the code to include import pdb and pdb.set_trace()?

For example, if I'm using iPython console, I can do this by the following:

%run -d test.py arg1 arg2

This is pretty straightforward, isn't it? To achieve the same thing in terminal, I thought the following might work, but it did not:

python -c "import pdb; import sys; sys.argv = ['test.py', arg1, arg2];pdb.run('test.py')"

The code ran with the arguments, but not in pdb's debugging mode. Is it just hard to do and I should stick with pdb.set_trace or iPython's %run -d?


Solution

  • To debug a python script wit input arguments in Spyder IDE (2.3.4)

    1. Run > Configure...
    2. Select a run configuration > (Choose the script of interest that is open)
    3. General settings> Command line options: arg1 arg2 arg3 (use a space as delimiter just as in commandline)
    4. Working directory: (Choose the folder)
    5. Click OK

    Then Debug from menu. This is equivalent to execute the following in iPython console in Spyder.

    debugfile('/Users/xxx/xxx/test.py', args='arg1 arg2', wdir='/Users/xxx/xxx/')
    

    Doing it with PyCharm is quite similar.

    1. Run > Edit Configurations
    2. Choose the python script from the menu
    3. The Configuration pane
    4. Script parameters: arg1 arg2

    Then Run > Debug > Choose the file.

    In iPyhton Console you can also try this (suppose test.py is in your current folder):

    %run -d test.py arg1 arg2