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How to add a focus to an editable ComboBox in WPF


I am using an editable ComboBox in wpf but when i try to set focus from C# code, it is only shows selection. but i want to go for edit option (cursor should display for user input).


Solution

  • You might try deriving from ComboBox and access the internal TextBox, like this:

    public class MyComboBox : ComboBox
    {
        TextBox _textBox;
    
        public override void OnApplyTemplate()
        {
            base.OnApplyTemplate();
    
            _textBox = Template.FindName("PART_EditableTextBox", this) as TextBox;
            if (_textBox != null)
            {
                _textBox.GotKeyboardFocus += _textBox_GotFocus;
                this.Unloaded += MyComboBox_Unloaded;
            }
        }
    
        void MyComboBox_Unloaded(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            _textBox.GotKeyboardFocus -= _textBox_GotFocus;
            this.Unloaded -= MyComboBox_Unloaded;
        }
    
        void _textBox_GotFocus(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            _textBox.Select(_textBox.Text.Length, 0); // set caret to end of text
        }
    
    }
    

    In your code you would use it like this:

    <Window x:Class="EditableCbox.Window1"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:EditableCbox"
        Title="Window1" Height="300" Width="300">
        ...
            <local:MyComboBox x:Name="myComboBox" IsEditable="True" Grid.Row="0" Margin="4">
                <ComboBoxItem>Alpha</ComboBoxItem>
                <ComboBoxItem>Beta</ComboBoxItem>
                <ComboBoxItem>Gamma</ComboBoxItem>
            </local:MyComboBox>
        ...
    </Window>
    

    This solution slightly dangerous, however, because in upcoming versions of WPF, Microsoft might decide also to add a GotKeyboardFocus event handler (or similar event handlers), which might get in conflict in with the event handler in MyComboBox.