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plistnsfilemanagerwatchkitapple-watchios-app-group

Copying plist to App Group Container - iOS 8


I am adding an App Group to my app for sharing a single plist between the app and the watch. I used to copy a plist from the bundle to Documents for when the app first started up. But with the watch I am now trying to convert it to save to the container but it always seems to be empty. The targets have app group enabled, and I am using the right name in my code. What could be going wrong?

Old Way

// COPY PLIST TO DOCUMENTS
NSFileManager *fileManger=[NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error;
NSArray *pathsArray = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,NSUserDomainMask,YES);

NSString *doumentDirectoryPath=[pathsArray objectAtIndex:0];

NSString *destinationPath= [doumentDirectoryPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"badger.com.vacations.plist"];

NSLog(@"plist path %@",destinationPath);
if (![fileManger fileExistsAtPath:destinationPath]){
    NSString *sourcePath=[[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath]stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"badger.com.vacations.plist"];

    [fileManger copyItemAtPath:sourcePath toPath:destinationPath error:&error];
}

New way - not working

// COPY PLIST TO CONTAINER
    NSURL *containerURL = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] containerURLForSecurityApplicationGroupIdentifier:@"group.com.xxxxx.xxx.container"];
    containerURL = [containerURL URLByAppendingPathComponent:@"name.com.data.plist"];
    NSString *destinationPath= containerURL.path;

    NSLog(@"destinationPath %@", containerURL);

    NSString *sourcePath=[[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath]stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"name.com.data.plist"];
    [fileManger copyItemAtPath:sourcePath toPath:containerURL.path error:&error];

Solution

  • You can´t share a plist as a file (or I simply don´t know about this feature), instead you just generate a new NSUserDefaults instance, which is shareable between targets.

    Have a look here: https://devforums.apple.com/message/977151#977151

    or the Apple documentation

    https://developer.apple.com/library/prerelease/ios/documentation/General/Conceptual/ExtensibilityPG/ExtensionScenarios.html

    • In the Apple Member Center, under 'Identifiers > App Groups' register a new App Group (e.g. group.de.myApp.sharedGroup)
    • In the Apple Member Center, under 'Identifiers > App IDs' refresh your App Ids for the targets that need sharing to use the App Groups feature
    • Regenerate all needed Provisioning Profiles and get them into Xcode
    • Back to Xcode: Under 'Capabilities' in each of your targets that need to share data, set 'App Groups' to on and add the previously registered App group.
    • Talk to the shareable NSUserDefaults container like this:

    Store stuff:

    NSUserDefaults *groupDefaults = [[NSUserDefaults alloc] initWithSuiteName:@"group.de.myApp.sharedGroup"];
    [groupDefaults setInteger:1337 forKey:@"testEntry"];
    [groupDefaults synchronize];
    

    Read stuff:

    NSUserDefaults *groupDefaults = [[NSUserDefaults alloc] initWithSuiteName:@"group.de.myApp.sharedGroup"];
    NSInteger testEntry = [groupDefaults integerForKey:@"testEntry"];
    NSLog(@"testEntry: %ld", (long)testEntry);