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androidandroid-wifi

Getting Wrong Network Interface in android?


I have update my mobile to Android Lollipop, before updating to Lollipop it works fine. Now I am facing problem with network interface.

  if (isWifiConnected()) {
        Log.d(TAG,"Wifi  is connected");
        mNetIf = Utils.getActiveNetworkInterface();
        String name = mNetIf.getName();
        Log.d(TAG, "network interface in constructor" + NetworkInterface.getByName(name));
    //do some multicast Operations.

    }

If the WiFi is connected I should do some multicast operation in WiFi.

iswifiConnected method

 public  boolean isWifiConnected(){
    ConnectivityManager connManager = (ConnectivityManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo mWifi = connManager.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);

    if (mWifi.isConnected()) {
        return  true;
    }
    return false;
}

Utils.getActiveNetworkInterface

public static NetworkInterface getActiveNetworkInterface() {

    Enumeration<NetworkInterface> interfaces = null;
    try {
        interfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
    } catch (SocketException e) {
        return null;
    }

    while (interfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
        NetworkInterface iface = interfaces.nextElement();
        Enumeration<InetAddress> inetAddresses = iface.getInetAddresses();

        /* Check if we have a non-local address. If so, this is the active
         * interface.
         *
         * This isn't a perfect heuristic: I have devices which this will
         * still detect the wrong interface on, but it will handle the
         * common cases of wifi-only and Ethernet-only.
         */
        while (inetAddresses.hasMoreElements()) {
            InetAddress addr = inetAddresses.nextElement();

            if (!(addr.isLoopbackAddress() || addr.isLinkLocalAddress())) {
                return iface;
            }
        }
    }

    return null;
}

Log

Wifi  is connected
 network interface in constructor**[rmnet0][3]t**    [/fe80::32e3:daf0:ba51:f971%rmnet0%3][/27.57.104.11]//3g network interface

I am wondering how the app got 3g interface. It should get wlan interface, it work in all other mobile. Is it a bug?

Permissions:

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_MULTICAST_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

Solution

  • You are using the ConnectivityManger but, to use the WiFi network in Android, the best choice is to use the WifiManager: it has many features dedicated to Wifi. In particular, if you want to get a NetworkInterface object referencing the WiFi Interface, you can use the following method:

    public static NetworkInterface getActiveWifiInterface(Context context) throws SocketException, UnknownHostException {
        WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager)context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
        //Return dynamic information about the current Wi-Fi connection, if any is active.
        WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
        if(wifiInfo == null) return null;
        InetAddress address = intToInet(wifiInfo.getIpAddress());
        return NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(address);
    }
    
    public static byte byteOfInt(int value, int which) {
        int shift = which * 8;
        return (byte)(value >> shift);
    }
    
    public static InetAddress intToInet(int value) {
        byte[] bytes = new byte[4];
        for(int i = 0; i<4; i++) {
            bytes[i] = byteOfInt(value, i);
        }
        try {
            return InetAddress.getByAddress(bytes);
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            // This only happens if the byte array has a bad length
            return null;
        }
    }