How do I add a kernel on a remote machine in IPython (Jupyter) Notebook?

Question

Dropdown menu in the top-right of the UI on a local machine (PC):

Kernel-> 
    Change kernel->
        Python 2 (on a local PC)
        Python 3 (on a local PC)
        My new kernel (on a remote PC)

Answer 1

IPython use kernel is a file in ~/.ipython/kernel/<name> that describe how to launch a kernel. If you create your own kernel (remote, or whatever) it's up to you to have the program run the remote kernel and bind locally to the port the notebook is expected.