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c#wpfxamlxamlreader

How do XamlReader.Read or XamlReader.Parse instantiate types in order to build the wpf tree?

I know that for controls with specified clr-namespace: and assembly= tokens, XamlReader just looks for that type in the specified assembly.

But what about default WPF controls in the default namespace xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"?

I'm trying to get the Type of each element in an XElement tree, but I don't know how to find it when no assembly is specified?

For example, all of the following examples return null:

  • Type.GetType("Grid")
  • typeof(Control).Assembly.GetType("Grid")
  • Assembly.GetAssembly(typeof(Control)).GetType("Grid")

Help?

Solution

  • To duplicate the behavior of XamlReader, you can use a XamlSchemaContext to perform the lookup of the type. For details, refer to Default XAML Schema Context and WPF XAML Schema Context on MSDN.

    The GetXamlType method allows you to pass a Xaml Namespace and type name:

    var context = new XamlSchemaContext();
var xtype = context.GetXamlType(new XamlTypeName("http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation", "Grid"));
var gridType = xtype.UnderlyingType;
// gridType == typeof(System.Windows.Controls.Grid)

    Note that this technique also works when there is a namespace, which allows you to have a single unified mechanism to parse your Xaml resources.