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androidshapesnine-patch

Creating a chat bubble using Shapes or 9-patch image


I am trying to create a template for my chat bubbles in an android app i am currently working on. The end result should look something like this:

enter image description here

I tried it with Shapes, but i could not get the multiple layers right. I also tried a 9-patch image, but creating the 9-patch was as far as i got. I hade no clue as to how to use it, specifically with the avatar, message header and content placements.

Can anyone help out?

My knowledge on shapes is fairly limited, although, i think i know just enough to understand what you guys will be saying :)


Solution

  • A 9 patch would be really easy. Here's a nice tutorial: Simple Guide to 9 Patch.
    Just make the extension .9.png, not just .png.
    Use it as a background for your ViewGroup (your View container), as in:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <RelativeLayout
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:id="@+id/row"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="@drawable/bubble_left"
        android:layout_margin="8dp"
        android:padding="8dp"
        >
        <!-- The User -->
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txtUser"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        />
        <!-- The Date -->
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txtDate"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_below="@id/txtUser"
        />
        <!-- The Message -->
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/txt2"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_below="@id/txtDate"
        />
    </RelativeLayout>
    

    I left you free to choose the graphics you desire (to match your taste and not to ruin your fun).

    Obviously, you might want to prepare a bubble for the left side and a bubble for the right side (or have bubbles with differently coloured corners), and swap them accordingly in your Java code.