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logstashlogstash-grok

Multiple patterns in one log


So I wrote now several patterns for logs which are working. The thing is now, that I have these multiple logs, with multiple patterns, in one single file. How does logstash know what kind of pattern it has to use for which line in the log? ( I am using grok for my filtering ) And if you guys would be super kind, could you give me the link to the docs, because I weren't able to find anything regarding this :/


Solution

  • You could use multiple patterns for your grok filter,

    grok {
      match => ["fieldname", "pattern1", "pattern2", ..., "patternN"]
    }
    

    and they will be applied in order but a) it's not the best option performance-wise and b) you probably want to treat different types of logs differently anyway, so I suggest you use conditionals based on the type or tags of a message:

    if [type] == "syslog" {
      grok {
        match => ["message", "your syslog pattern"]
      }
    }
    

    Set the type in the input plugin.

    The documentation for the currently released version of Logstash is at http://logstash.net/docs/1.4.2/. It probably doesn't address your question specifically but it can be inferred.