I have created a Windows Phone 8.1 (WinRT) app that supports uploading one or more files from the phone.
I use Background uploader for this. I create background uploads using following function
public async void AddUploads(IReadOnlyList<StorageFile> uploadFiles)
{
BackgroundTransferGroup group = BackgroundTransferGroup.CreateGroup(this.GroupId);
group.TransferBehavior = BackgroundTransferBehavior.Serialized;
// BackgroundUploader automatically sets Content-Type header to multipart/related
BackgroundUploader uploader = new BackgroundUploader();
uploader.TransferGroup = group;
uploader.SetRequestHeader("Authorization", "Bearer " + this.AccessToken);
uploader.Method = "POST";
foreach (StorageFile file in uploadFiles)
{
UploadOperation upload = await uploader.CreateUploadAsync(new Uri(this.uploadUri, UriKind.Absolute), GetTransferContents(file), "related");
Progress<UploadOperation> progressCallback = new Progress<UploadOperation>(UploadProgressNotification);
// Will this exception be caught??
try
{
upload.StartAsync().AsTask(this.CancelToken, progressCallback);
}
}
}
I update UI for progress by following callback
public void UploadProgressNotification(UploadOperation upload)
{
var ignore = Window.Current.Dispatcher.RunAsync(Windows.UI.Core.CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
{
var uploadProgress = upload.Progress;
Progress = (uploadProgress.BytesSent + uploadProgress.BytesReceived) * 100.0 / (uploadProgress.TotalBytesToSend + uploadProgress.TotalBytesToReceive);
switch(uploadProgress.Status)
{
case BackgroundTransferStatus.Canceled:
Status = "Canceled";
break;
case BackgroundTransferStatus.Idle:
Status = "Waiting";
break;
case BackgroundTransferStatus.PausedNoNetwork:
Status = "Waiting for network";
break;
case BackgroundTransferStatus.Running:
Status = "Uploading";
break;
case BackgroundTransferStatus.Error:
Status = "Failed";
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(upload.GetResponseInformation().StatusCode);
var headers = upload.GetResponseInformation().Headers;
foreach(string key in headers.Keys)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(headers[key]);
}
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(upload.GetResponseInformation().IsResumable);
break;
case BackgroundTransferStatus.Completed:
Status = "Completed";
break;
default:
Status = "Waiting";
break;
}
UploadStatus = uploadProgress.Status;
});
}
However, most of the times even though the file is successfully uploaded to the server and progress is 100%, the status of UploadOperation does not change to "Completed" from "Running". When I am uploading multiple files, some of them show "Completed" status while others show "Running", but all of them are successfully uploaded.
How can I ascertain when the file is completely uploaded?
You can use the regular completion handler of an IAsyncOperation
.
i.e.:
private async void Foo()
{
// ...
var task = upload.StartAsync().AsTask(this.CancelToken, progressCallback);
var notAwaited = task.ContinueWith(OnUploadCompleted, upload);
}
private void OnUploadCompleted(Task<DownloadOperation> task, object arg)
{
// Upload is complete at this point.
// Check task.Status to see if the upload was successful or not.
}