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c#asp.netupdatepanel

Updating ASP.NET UpdatePanel during processing loop


I've seen this particular problem posted multiple times but none of the solutions I've seen actually accomplish what I'm trying to do.

I have an ASP.NET page with an UpdatePanel on it. In the UpdatePanel is a button and a multiline textbox. The button's click event disables the button and enters a processing loop that updates the Text property of the TextBox multiple times. But, of course, the TextBox is not actually updated until the loop completes.

I've seen suggestions to add a Timer control to the page and I've tried that. But the Timer's Tick doesn't fire during until the loop is complete so it's no use!

Does ANYONE have a working solution for this? I need a page that allows the user to click a button to initiate a process that processes multiple records in a database and gives updates to the user indicating each record processed.

Here's my page code:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server">
        </asp:ScriptManager>
        <br />
        <asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel1" runat="server" UpdateMode="Always">
            <ContentTemplate>
                <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" onclick="Button1_Click" Text="Button" />
                <br />
                <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server" Height="230px" TextMode="MultiLine" 
                    Width="800px"></asp:TextBox>
            </ContentTemplate>
        </asp:UpdatePanel>

    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

Here's my code-behind:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace UpdatePanel
{
    public partial class Default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Button1.Enabled = false;
            for (int x = 1; x < 6; x++)
            {
                ViewState["progress"] += "Beginning Processing Step " + x.ToString() + " at " + DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString() + "..." + System.Environment.NewLine;
                System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000); //to simulate a process that takes 1 second to complete.
                ViewState["progress"] += "Completed Processing Step " + x.ToString() + " at " + DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString() + System.Environment.NewLine;
                TextBox1.Text = ViewState["progress"].ToString();
            }

        }

    }

}

If I simply set the VewState value in the loop and then add a Timer that sets the TextBox Text property to the ViewState value, that code never fires until the loop is completed.


Solution

  • Well, I finally found the answer in this post. I've adjusted my own code accordingly (with a few tweaks) and it works perfectly now.

    Here's my page code:

    <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="UpdatePanel.Default" %>
    
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head runat="server">
        <title></title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <div>
            <asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server"></asp:ScriptManager>
            <asp:Timer runat="server" ID="Timer1" Interval="1000" Enabled="false" ontick="Timer1_Tick" />
            <br />
            <asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel1" runat="server" UpdateMode="Always">
                <Triggers>
                    <asp:AsyncPostBackTrigger ControlID="Timer1" EventName="Tick" />
                </Triggers>
                <ContentTemplate>
                    <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" onclick="Button1_Click" Text="Button" />
                    <br />
                    <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server" Height="250px" TextMode="MultiLine" 
                        Width="800px"></asp:TextBox>
                </ContentTemplate>
            </asp:UpdatePanel>
    
        </div>
        </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    

    Here's my code-behind:

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Threading;
    
    namespace UpdatePanel
    {
        public partial class Default : System.Web.UI.Page
        {
            protected static string content;
            protected static bool inProcess = false;
            protected static bool processComplete = false;
            protected static string processCompleteMsg = "Finished Processing All Records.";
    
            protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e){ }
    
            protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                Button1.Enabled = false;
                Timer1.Enabled = true;
                Thread workerThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(ProcessRecords));
                workerThread.Start();
            }
    
            protected void ProcessRecords()
            {
                inProcess = true;
                for (int x = 1; x <= 5; x++)
                {
                    content += "Beginning Processing Step " + x.ToString() + " at " + DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString() + "..." + System.Environment.NewLine;
                    Thread.Sleep(1000);
                    content += "Completed Processing Step " + x.ToString() + " at " + DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString() + System.Environment.NewLine + System.Environment.NewLine;
                }
                processComplete = true;
                content += processCompleteMsg;
            }
    
            protected void Timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (inProcess)
                    TextBox1.Text = content;
    
                int msgLen = processCompleteMsg.Length;
                if (processComplete && TextBox1.Text.Substring(TextBox1.Text.Length - processCompleteMsg.Length) == processCompleteMsg) //has final message been set?
                {
                    inProcess = false;
                    Timer1.Enabled = false;
                    Button1.Enabled = true;
                }
            }
    
        }
    }