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amazon-s3pattern-matchingaws-clijmespath

Filter S3 list-objects results to find a key matching a pattern


I would like to use the AWS CLI to query the contents of a bucket and see if a particular file exists, but the bucket contains thousands of files. How can I filter the results to only show key names that match a pattern? For example:

aws s3api list-objects --bucket myBucketName --query "Contents[?Key==*mySearchPattern*]"

Solution

  • The --query argument uses JMESPath expressions. JMESPath has an internal function contains that allows you to search for a string pattern.

    This should give the desired results:

    aws s3api list-objects --bucket myBucketName --query "Contents[?contains(Key, `mySearchPattern`)]"
    

    (With Linux I needed to use single quotes ' rather than back ticks ` around mySearchPattern.)

    If you want to search for keys starting with certain characters, you can also use the --prefix argument:

    aws s3api list-objects --bucket myBucketName --prefix "myPrefixToSearchFor"