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swiftparametersnsmutableurlrequest

How to append something like ?id=1 to a NSMutableURLRequest


I want to display the data from this URL: http://www.football-data.org/soccerseasons/351/fixtures?timeFrame=n14

My baseURL is let baseUrl = NSURL(string: "http://www.football-data.org")!,

so my request is let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: baseUrl.URLByAppendingPathComponent("soccerseasons/" + "\(league.id)" + "/fixtures?timeFrame=n14"))

But the ?timeFrame=n14 doesn't work.

Anyone knows how to solve this so I can display that data?


Solution

  • The problem is that the question mark in ?timeFrame=n14 is treated as part of the URL's path and therefore HTML-escaped as %3F. This should work:

    let baseUrl = NSURL(string: "http://www.football-data.org")!
    let url = NSURL(string: "soccerseasons/" + "\(league.id)" + "/fixtures?timeFrame=n14", relativeToURL:baseUrl)!
    let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: url)
    

    Alternatively, use NSURLComponents, which lets you build an URL successively from individual components (error checking omitted for brevity):

    let urlComponents = NSURLComponents(string: "http://www.football-data.org")!
    urlComponents.path = "/soccerseasons/" + "\(league.id)" + "/fixtures"
    urlComponents.query = "timeFrame=n14"
    
    let url = urlComponents.URL!
    let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: url)
    

    Update for Swift 3:

    var urlComponents = URLComponents(string: "http://www.football-data.org")!
    urlComponents.path = "/soccerseasons/" + "\(league.id)" + "/fixtures"
    urlComponents.query = "timeFrame=n14"
    
    let url = urlComponents.url!
    var request = URLRequest(url: url)