I am trying to do an INSERT only if the combination of two columns (a and b) does not exist already. Otherwise, I want to do an UPDATE. The issue of the following code is that it always INSERTs a new row instead of updating when I want to. The reason I think, is because I don't manage do have a kind of two-unique-column in the settings of my table. Does any one have a solution? Google doesn't seem to be my friend today..
The table:
id : int, primary, AI a b c and d : int
The code:
$req = $connexion -> prepare("
INSERT INTO position (a,b,c,d)
VALUES (:a,:b,:c,:d)
ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE
c=:c;");
$position->bindParam(':a', $a);
$position->bindParam(':b', $b);
$position->bindParam(':c', $c);
$position->bindParam(':d', $d);
$a = $val_a;
$b = $val_b;
$c = $val_c;
$d = $val_d;
$req -> execute();
ON DUPLICATE KEY
requires a UNIQUE KEY
if you are not matching to the PRIMARY KEY
. You can add a UNIQUE KEY
by using an ALTER TABLE
query
ALTER TABLE position ADD UNIQUE KEY (a,b)