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Get a bitmap image from a Control view

I would like to "copy to clipboard" what a Control of my WPF app draws on the screen. Therefore, I need to build a bitmap image from my Control current display.

Is there an easy way to do that ?

Thanks in advance.

Solution

  • I wouldn't call it easy...but the key component is the RenderTargetBitmap, which you can use as follows:

    RenderTargetBitmap rtb = new RenderTargetBitmap((int)control.ActualWidth, (int)control.ActualHeight, 96, 96, PixelFormats.Pbgra32);
rtb.Render(control);

    Well, that part is easy, now the RTB has the pixels stored internally...but your next step would be putting that in a useful format to place it on the clipboard, and figuring that out can be messy...there are a lot of image related classes that all interact one or another.

    Here's what we use to create a System.Drawing.Image, which i think you should be able to put on the clipboard.

    PngBitmapEncoder png = new PngBitmapEncoder();
png.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(rtb));
MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
png.Save(stream);
Image image = Image.FromStream(stream);

    System.Drawing.Image (a forms image) cannot interact directly with the RenderTargetBitmap (a WPF class), so we use a MemoryStream to convert it.