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javaswingfullscreenjwindow

Setting FullScreen display in Swing


I try to make full screen display in Java programming but whenever I'd run it only black screen is displayed. Can guys help me with this?

    DisplayMode dm = new DisplayMode(1024,768,16, DisplayMode.REFRESH_RATE_UNKNOWN);
    bucky b = new bucky();
    b.run(dm);
}

public void run(DisplayMode dm){
    setBackground(Color.PINK);
    setForeground(Color.WHITE);
    setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 24));

    Screen s  = new Screen();
    try{
        s.SetFullScreen(dm, this);
        try{
            Thread.sleep(5000);

    }catch(Exception ex){}
    }finally{
        s.restoreScreen();
    }
}

public void paint(Graphics g){
    if(g instanceof Graphics2D){
        Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D)g;
        g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON);

    }
    g.drawString("This is gona be awesome", 200, 200);
}
}

Solution

  • paint(Graphics g) is not a suitable place to draw in full screen mode.

    You need to obtain Graphics from the buffer strategy:

    BufferStrategy bufferStrategy = mainFrame.getBufferStrategy();
    Graphics g = bufferStrategy.getDrawGraphics();
    

    and use g to draw whatever you want.

    Below there's full code example:

    /**
     * This test takes a number up to 13 as an argument (assumes 2 by
     * default) and creates a multiple buffer strategy with the number of
     * buffers given.  This application enters full-screen mode, if available,
     * and flips back and forth between each buffer (each signified by a different
     * color).
     */
    
    import java.awt.*;
    import java.awt.image.BufferStrategy;
    
    public class MultiBufferTest {
    
        private static Color[] COLORS = new Color[] {
            Color.red, Color.blue, Color.green, Color.white, Color.black,
            Color.yellow, Color.gray, Color.cyan, Color.pink, Color.lightGray,
            Color.magenta, Color.orange, Color.darkGray };
        private static DisplayMode[] BEST_DISPLAY_MODES = new DisplayMode[] {
            new DisplayMode(640, 480, 32, 0),
            new DisplayMode(640, 480, 16, 0),
            new DisplayMode(640, 480, 8, 0)
        };
    
        Frame mainFrame;
    
        public MultiBufferTest(int numBuffers, GraphicsDevice device) {
            try {
                GraphicsConfiguration gc = device.getDefaultConfiguration();
                mainFrame = new Frame(gc);
                mainFrame.setUndecorated(true);
                mainFrame.setIgnoreRepaint(true);
                device.setFullScreenWindow(mainFrame);
                if (device.isDisplayChangeSupported()) {
                    chooseBestDisplayMode(device);
                }
                Rectangle bounds = mainFrame.getBounds();
                mainFrame.createBufferStrategy(numBuffers);
                BufferStrategy bufferStrategy = mainFrame.getBufferStrategy();
                for (float lag = 2000.0f; lag > 0.00000006f; lag = lag / 1.33f) {
                    for (int i = 0; i < numBuffers; i++) {
                        Graphics g = bufferStrategy.getDrawGraphics();
                        if (!bufferStrategy.contentsLost()) {
                            g.setColor(COLORS[i]);
                            g.fillRect(0,0,bounds.width, bounds.height);
                            bufferStrategy.show();
                            g.dispose();
                        }
                        try {
                            Thread.sleep((int)lag);
                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {}
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                device.setFullScreenWindow(null);
            }
        }
    
        private static DisplayMode getBestDisplayMode(GraphicsDevice device) {
            for (int x = 0; x < BEST_DISPLAY_MODES.length; x++) {
                DisplayMode[] modes = device.getDisplayModes();
                for (int i = 0; i < modes.length; i++) {
                    if (modes[i].getWidth() == BEST_DISPLAY_MODES[x].getWidth()
                       && modes[i].getHeight() == BEST_DISPLAY_MODES[x].getHeight()
                       && modes[i].getBitDepth() == BEST_DISPLAY_MODES[x].getBitDepth()
                       ) {
                        return BEST_DISPLAY_MODES[x];
                    }
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
    
        public static void chooseBestDisplayMode(GraphicsDevice device) {
            DisplayMode best = getBestDisplayMode(device);
            if (best != null) {
                device.setDisplayMode(best);
            }
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            try {
                int numBuffers = 2;
                if (args != null && args.length > 0) {
                    numBuffers = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
                    if (numBuffers < 2 || numBuffers > COLORS.length) {
                        System.err.println("Must specify between 2 and "
                            + COLORS.length + " buffers");
                        System.exit(1);
                    }
                }
                GraphicsEnvironment env = GraphicsEnvironment.
                    getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
                GraphicsDevice device = env.getDefaultScreenDevice();
                MultiBufferTest test = new MultiBufferTest(numBuffers, device);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            System.exit(0);
        }
    }