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phpmysqllaravellaravel-4eloquent

How can I select a random entry from a database using Laravel 4's Eloquent ORM?

I have an Eloquent model called Question linked to a database table named questions.

Is there an Eloquent function that will let me take a single random question (or a set number of random questions) from the database? Something like the following:

$random_question = Question::takeRandom(1)->get();

or 

$random_questions = Question::takeRandom(5)->get();
Solution

  • Simply you can do:

    $random_question = Question::orderBy(DB::raw('RAND()'))->take(1)->get();

    and

    $random_question = Question::orderBy(DB::raw('RAND()'))->take(5)->get();

    If you want to use the syntax as you specified in your question, you can use scopes. In the model Question you can add the following method:

    public function scopeTakeRandom($query, $size=1)
{
    return $query->orderBy(DB::raw('RAND()'))->take($size);
}

    Now you can do $random_question = Question::takeRandom(1)->get(); and get 1 random question.

    You can read more about Laravel 4 query scopes at http://laravel.com/docs/eloquent#query-scopes