Search code examples
yuiyui-pure-css

Pure-CSS / YUI Vertical multi-level menu


I am trying to use the Pure CSS framework for a responsive layout. I like their vertical menu, but I can't figure out how to add dropdown (collapsing) submenus.

I can't even get the horizontal menu example on their site to work here: http://purecss.io/menus/#add-dropdowns-to-menus

Vertical menu was the main reason I adopted Pure for my project, now I'm stuck.

Per Matthew's request here is code for an html page. Includes all code and links so you can load it in a browser for quickest understanding...

<!doctype html>  
<html lang="en">  
<head>  

<!-- This page uses PURE CSS. See documentation at http://purecss.io/ -->
<meta charset="utf-8">  
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">  

<!-- For HTML5, place favicon.ico and apple-touch-icon(s) in the root directory -->

<!--Add PURE Base, which essentially is built-in Normalize.css, 
    an HTML5-ready CSS reset with minimal styling. -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://yui.yahooapis.com/pure/0.4.2/pure-min.css">

<!--Add style for vertical menu. --> 
    <!--[if lte IE 8]>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://purecss.io/combo/1.11.5?/css/layouts/side-menu-old-ie.css">
    <![endif]-->
    <!--[if gt IE 8]><!-->
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://purecss.io/combo/1.11.5?/css/layouts/side-menu.css">
    <!--<![endif]-->

<!--Add yui for second-level menu support. -->
<script src="http://yui.yahooapis.com/3.14.1/build/yui/yui-min.js"></script>    


</head>  
<body>  

<div id="layout">
    <!-- Menu toggle -->
    <a href="#menu" id="menuLink" class="menu-link">
        <!-- Hamburger icon -->
        <span></span>
    </a>

    <div id="menu">
        <div class="pure-menu pure-menu-open">
            <a class="pure-menu-heading" href="#">Company</a>

            <ul>
                <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">About</a></li>

                <li class="menu-item-divided pure-menu-selected">
                    <a href="#">Services</a>
                </li>

                <li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
            </ul>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div id="main">
        <div class="header">
            <h1>Page Title</h1>
            <h2>A subtitle for your page goes here</h2>
        </div>

        <div class="content">
            <h2 class="content-subhead">The Layout</h2>
            <p>
                This is the basic "Side Bar" page design I want to customize. I got it from the Pure CSS <a href="http://purecss.io/layouts/" target="_blank">Layouts page</a>.
            </p>


            <h2 class="content-subhead">Horizontal Menu Example</h2>
<p>Following is the example <a href="http://purecss.io/menus/#add-dropdowns-to-menus" target="_blank">from Pure CSS Menus page</a> for adding drop-down to horizontal menu:</p>

<div id="demo-horizontal-menu">
    <ul id="std-menu-items">
        <li class="pure-menu-selected"><a href="#">Flickr</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Messenger</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Sports</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Finance</a></li>
        <li>
            <a href="#">Other</a>
            <ul>
                <li class="pure-menu-heading">More from Yahoo!</li>
                <li class="pure-menu-separator"></li>
                <li><a href="#">Autos</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">Flickr</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">Answers</a></li>
                <li>
                    <a href="#">Even More</a>
                    <ul>
                        <li><a href="#">Horoscopes</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Games</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Jobs</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">OMG</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </li>
            </ul>
        </li>
    </ul>
</div>

<!-- Script for adding drop-down. -->
<script>
YUI({
    classNamePrefix: 'pure'
}).use('gallery-sm-menu', function (Y) {

    var horizontalMenu = new Y.Menu({
        container         : '#demo-horizontal-menu',
        sourceNode        : '#std-menu-items',
        orientation       : 'horizontal',
        hideOnOutsideClick: false,
        hideOnClick       : false
    });

    horizontalMenu.render();
    horizontalMenu.show();

});
</script>


<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="color:garnet; font-weight:bold;">I am trying to learn how to add the above submenu functionality to Pure's vertical menu, which displays on the left side of this page.</p>


        </div>
    </div>
</div>

</body>
<!-- Script to make vertical menu responsive. -->
<script src="http://purecss.io/combo/1.11.5?/js/ui.js"></script>
</html>

Solution

  • There are a few issues about the styles for that vertical nav that make it awkward (the overflow-y had to be removed to allow any sub nav to display).

    <!doctype html>  
    <html lang="en">  
    <head>  
    
    <!-- This page uses PURE CSS. See documentation at http://purecss.io/ -->
    <meta charset="utf-8">  
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">  
    
    <!-- For HTML5, place favicon.ico and apple-touch-icon(s) in the root directory -->
    
    <!--Add PURE Base, which essentially is built-in Normalize.css, 
        an HTML5-ready CSS reset with minimal styling. -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://yui.yahooapis.com/pure/0.4.2/pure-min.css">
    
    <!--Add yui for second-level menu support. -->
    <script src="http://yui.yahooapis.com/3.14.1/build/yui/yui-min.js"></script>    
    <style>
    body {
        color: #777;
    }
    
    .pure-img-responsive {
        max-width: 100%;
        height: auto;
    }
    
    /*
    Add transition to containers so they can push in and out.
    */
    #layout,
    #menu,
    .menu-link {
        -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
        -moz-transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
        -ms-transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
        -o-transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
        transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
    }
    
    /*
    This is the parent `<div>` that contains the menu and the content area.
    */
    #layout {
        position: relative;
        padding-left: 0;
    }
        #layout.active {
            position: relative;
            left: 150px;
        }
            #layout.active #menu {
                left: 150px;
                width: 150px;
            }
    
            #layout.active .menu-link {
                left: 150px;
            }
    /*
    The content `<div>` is where all your content goes.
    */
    .content {
        margin: 0 auto;
        padding: 0 2em;
        max-width: 800px;
        margin-bottom: 50px;
        line-height: 1.6em;
    }
    
    .header {
         margin: 0;
         color: #333;
         text-align: center;
         padding: 2.5em 2em 0;
         border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
     }
        .header h1 {
            margin: 0.2em 0;
            font-size: 3em;
            font-weight: 300;
        }
         .header h2 {
            font-weight: 300;
            color: #ccc;
            padding: 0;
            margin-top: 0;
        }
    
    .content-subhead {
        margin: 50px 0 20px 0;
        font-weight: 300;
        color: #888;
    }
    
    
    
    /*
    The `#menu` `<div>` is the parent `<div>` that contains the `.pure-menu` that
    appears on the left side of the page.
    */
    
    #menu {
        margin-left: -150px; /* "#menu" width */
        width: 150px;
        position: fixed;
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        z-index: 1000; /* so the menu or its navicon stays above all content */
        background: #191818;
        -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
    }
        /*
        All anchors inside the menu should be styled like this.
        */
        #menu a {
            color: #999;
            border: none;
            padding: 0.6em 0 0.6em 0.6em;
        }
    
        /*
        Remove all background/borders, since we are applying them to #menu.
        */
         #menu .pure-menu,
         #menu .pure-menu ul {
            border: none;
            background: transparent;
        }
    
        /*
        Add that light border to separate items into groups.
        */
        #menu .pure-menu ul,
        #menu .pure-menu .menu-item-divided {
            border-top: 1px solid #333;
        }
            /*
            Change color of the anchor links on hover/focus.
            */
            #menu .pure-menu li a:hover,
            #menu .pure-menu li a:focus {
                background: #333;
            }
    
        /*
        This styles the selected menu item `<li>`.
        */
        #menu .pure-menu-selected,
        #menu .pure-menu-heading {
            background: #1f8dd6;
        }
            /*
            This styles a link within a selected menu item `<li>`.
            */
            #menu .pure-menu-selected a {
                color: #fff;
            }
    
        /*
        This styles the menu heading.
        */
        #menu .pure-menu-heading {
            font-size: 110%;
            color: #fff;
            margin: 0;
        }
    
    #menu .pure-menu-children {
        background: #191818;
    }
    
    /* -- Dynamic Button For Responsive Menu -------------------------------------*/
    
    /*
    The button to open/close the Menu is custom-made and not part of Pure. Here's
    how it works:
    */
    
    /*
    `.menu-link` represents the responsive menu toggle that shows/hides on
    small screens.
    */
    .menu-link {
        position: fixed;
        display: block; /* show this only on small screens */
        top: 0;
        left: 0; /* "#menu width" */
        background: #000;
        background: rgba(0,0,0,0.7);
        font-size: 10px; /* change this value to increase/decrease button size */
        z-index: 10;
        width: 2em;
        height: auto;
        padding: 2.1em 1.6em;
    }
    
        .menu-link:hover,
        .menu-link:focus {
            background: #000;
        }
    
        .menu-link span {
            position: relative;
            display: block;
        }
    
        .menu-link span,
        .menu-link span:before,
        .menu-link span:after {
            background-color: #fff;
            width: 100%;
            height: 0.2em;
        }
    
            .menu-link span:before,
            .menu-link span:after {
                position: absolute;
                margin-top: -0.6em;
                content: " ";
            }
    
            .menu-link span:after {
                margin-top: 0.6em;
            }
    
    
    /* -- Responsive Styles (Media Queries) ------------------------------------- */
    
    /*
    Hides the menu at `48em`, but modify this based on your app's needs.
    */
    @media (min-width: 48em) {
    
        .header,
        .content {
            padding-left: 2em;
            padding-right: 2em;
        }
    
        #layout {
            padding-left: 150px; /* left col width "#menu" */
            left: 0;
        }
        #menu {
            left: 150px;
        }
    
        .menu-link {
            position: fixed;
            left: 150px;
            display: none;
        }
    
        #layout.active .menu-link {
            left: 150px;
        }
    }
    
    </style>
    
    </head>  
    <body>  
    
    <div id="layout">
        <!-- Menu toggle -->
        <a href="#menu" id="menuLink" class="menu-link">
            <!-- Hamburger icon -->
            <span></span>
        </a>
    
        <div id="menu">
            <div class="pure-menu pure-menu-open">
                <a class="pure-menu-heading" href="#">Company</a>
    
                <ul>
                    <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
                    <li><a href="#">About</a></li>
    
                    <li class="menu-item-divided pure-menu-selected">
                        <a href="#">Services</a>
    
                            <ul>
                                <li class="pure-menu-heading">Sub Nav Heading</li>
                                <li class="pure-menu-separator"></li>
                                <li><a href="#">Sub 1</a></li>
                                <li><a href="#">Sub 2</a></li>
    
                                <li>
                                    <a href="#">Sub 3</a>
                                </li>
    
                                <li><a href="#">Sub  4</a></li>
                            </ul>
                    </li>
    
                    <li><a href="#">Contact</a>
                </li>
                </ul>
            </div>
        </div>
    
        <div id="main">
            <div class="header">
                <h1>Page Title</h1>
                <h2>A subtitle for your page goes here</h2>
            </div>
    
            <div class="content">
                <h2 class="content-subhead">The Layout</h2>
                <p>
                    This is the basic "Side Bar" page design I want to customize. I got it from the Pure CSS <a href="http://purecss.io/layouts/" target="_blank">Layouts page</a>.
                </p>
    
    
    
    <!-- Script for adding drop-down. -->
    <script>
    YUI({
        classNamePrefix: 'pure'
    }).use('gallery-sm-menu', function (Y) {
    
        var horizontalMenu = new Y.Menu({
            container         : '#menu',
            sourceNode        : '#menu > .pure-menu > ul',
            orientation       : 'vertical',
            hideOnOutsideClick: false,
            hideOnClick       : false
        });
    
        horizontalMenu.render();
        horizontalMenu.show();
    
    });
    </script>
    
    
    <p>&nbsp;</p>
    <p>&nbsp;</p>
    <p style="color:garnet; font-weight:bold;">I am trying to learn how to add the above submenu functionality to Pure's vertical menu, which displays on the left side of this page.</p>
    
    
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    
    </body>
    <!-- Script to make vertical menu responsive. -->
    <script src="http://purecss.io/combo/1.11.5?/js/ui.js"></script>
    </html>