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c#.netwinformskeyboard-eventskeystroke

C# keystroke interceptor when minimized


Ok, so I am trying to write a program that will track my keystrokes while playing a game so that I can analyze the data later to help me improve my game. What I have been trying to do was implement a Global Hotkey Hook using user32.dll's RegisterHotKey. but this captures the keystroke completely, and the game no longer receives the keystroke. I don't know where to go from here and any pointers would be much appreciated. Here is some additional info:

  • I am using C#
  • .NET 4
  • Using Visual Studio 2010
  • I am NOT trying to do anything illegal, or against a game TOS

Solution

  • This is taken from Stephan Toubs blog back from 2006:

    http://blogs.msdn.com/b/toub/archive/2006/05/03/589423.aspx

    using System.Diagnostics;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
    
    class InterceptKeys
    {
       private const int WH_KEYBOARD_LL = 13;
       private const int WM_KEYDOWN = 0x0100;
       private static LowLevelKeyboardProc _proc = HookCallback;
       private static IntPtr _hookID = IntPtr.Zero;
    
       public static void Main()
       {
           _hookID = SetHook(_proc);
           Application.Run();
           UnhookWindowsHookEx(_hookID);
       }
    
       private static IntPtr SetHook(LowLevelKeyboardProc proc)
       {
           using (Process curProcess = Process.GetCurrentProcess())
           using (ProcessModule curModule = curProcess.MainModule)
           {
            return SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD_LL, proc,
                GetModuleHandle(curModule.ModuleName), 0);
           }
        }
    
        private delegate IntPtr LowLevelKeyboardProc(
        int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
    
        private static IntPtr HookCallback(
        int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam)
       {
           if (nCode >= 0 && wParam == (IntPtr)WM_KEYDOWN)
           {
               int vkCode = Marshal.ReadInt32(lParam);
               Console.WriteLine((Keys)vkCode);
           }
    
           return CallNextHookEx(_hookID, nCode, wParam, lParam);
    }
    
       [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
       private static extern IntPtr SetWindowsHookEx(int idHook,
       LowLevelKeyboardProc lpfn, IntPtr hMod, uint dwThreadId);
    
       [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
       [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
       private static extern bool  UnhookWindowsHookEx(IntPtr hhk);
    
       [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
       private static extern IntPtr CallNextHookEx(IntPtr hhk, int nCode,
        IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
    
       [DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
       private static extern IntPtr GetModuleHandle(string lpModuleName);
    }