I would like to produce a log-file which keeps track of all commands (stdin), results (stdout) and errors/warnings/messages (stderr) in the R console.
I am aware that there are a lot of logging-packages and I tried several like TeachingDemos
(seems to ignore stderr completely) or R2HTML
(seems to ignore messages), however, none of them seems to include everything from stderr.
Only knitr
and markdown
seem to be able to include everything into a single file. But using this workaround, I have to write R-scripts and I cannot freely write commands in the console.
Furthermore, I cannot include the knitr
or markdown
command in the same R-script (which is of course a minor problem).
Here is an example:
library(TeachingDemos)
library(R2HTML)
library(TraMineR)
logdir <- "mylog.dir"
txtStart(file=paste(logdir,"test.txt", sep=""), commands=TRUE,
results=TRUE, append=FALSE)
HTMLStart(outdir = logdir, file = "test", echo=TRUE, HTMLframe=FALSE)
## Messages, warnings and errors
message("Print this message.")
warning("Beware.")
"a" + 1
geterrmessage()
## Some example application with the TraMiner package
## which uses messages frequently
data(mvad)
mvad.seq <- seqdef(mvad[, 17:86])
mvad.ham <- seqdist(mvad.seq, method="HAM")
txtStop()
HTMLStop()
If you are running R from a Unix/Linux/Mac/etc. terminal, you can do:
R | tee mydir/mylog.txt
On windows, you can run the script in
R CMD BATCH yourscript.R
and your result will appear in the same folder as yourscript.out