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androidandroid-studioandroid-support-libraryandroid-holo-everywhereandroid-gradle-plugin

Conflict between Google Play Services and HoloEverywhere dependencies on Android Studio


I've just started using Android Studio and Gradle and I'm facing a conflict error when I try to run my app. I've already done some research and the problem is that HoloEverywhere uses a custom support-v4 library (some internal classes have its visibility changed) that differs from the support-v4 library used by other libs, in this case Google Play Services. I've read in some posts like here to use the same support-v4 library across all modules, but in this case I can't do it because without the custom support-v4 library, the HoloEverywhere doesn't work and I can't touch the support-v4 library used by Google Play Services. I hope someone has already experienced this and found a solution, because this is driving me nuts :)

Here is the error log:

Execution failed for task ':app:dexDebug'.
    > com.android.ide.common.internal.LoggedErrorException: Failed to run command:
/Users/diego/Documents/android-sdk-macosx/build-tools/19.0.1/dx --dex --output 
/Users/diego/Documents/WorkspaceAndroid/WorkspaceTest/app/build/libs/app-debug.dex 
/Users/diego/Documents/WorkspaceAndroid/WorkspaceTest/app/build/classes/debug 
/Users/diego/Documents/WorkspaceAndroid/WorkspaceTest/app/build/dependency-cache/debug 
/Users/diego/Documents/WorkspaceAndroid/WorkspaceTest/app/build/pre-dexed/debug/classes-2c9d7b640eaa13481d9d1c220b95094b847d6825.jar 
/Users/diego/Documents/WorkspaceAndroid/WorkspaceTest/app/build/pre-dexed/debug/classes-2edf2d8c7b1a7575431e0269a325d54bdc9fc798.jar 
/Users/diego/Documents/WorkspaceAndroid/WorkspaceTest/app/build/pre-dexed/debug/classes-bc16442b2fdfdfc88911109da1e6baf89a7938a0.jar 
/Users/diego/Documents/WorkspaceAndroid/WorkspaceTest/app/build/pre-dexed/debug/nineoldandroids-2.4.0-1e541581bdb9515af0d791ecbc51193b05f1c93a.jar 
/Users/diego/Documents/WorkspaceAndroid/WorkspaceTest/app/build/pre-dexed/debug/support-v4-13.0.0-2f3822466a4631d8fa7d69b3fd104b27f4df0298.jar 
/Users/diego/Documents/WorkspaceAndroid/WorkspaceTest/app/build/pre-dexed/debug/support-v4-19.0.1-a98845f591723a85fad8ed448a9cc0ced3cb3194.jar 
/Users/diego/Documents/WorkspaceAndroid/WorkspaceTest/app/build/pre-dexed/debug/support-v4-19.0.1a-f1f3d357780dd5b4d33c6ca1830109136769ef22.jar
    Error Code:
    2
    Output:
    UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL EXCEPTION:
    com.android.dex.DexException: Multiple dex files define Landroid/support/v4/accessibilityservice/AccessibilityServiceInfoCompat$AccessibilityServiceInfoVersionImpl;
    at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.readSortableTypes(DexMerger.java:594) 
    at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.getSortedTypes(DexMerger.java:552)
    at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeClassDefs(DexMerger.java:533)
    at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeDexes(DexMerger.java:170)
    at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.merge(DexMerger.java:188)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.mergeLibraryDexBuffers(Main.java:439)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.runMonoDex(Main.java:287)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.run(Main.java:230)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.main(Main.java:199)
    at com.android.dx.command.Main.main(Main.java:103)

settings.gradle:

include ':app'
include 'Volley'
include 'Facebook'
include 'ViewPagerIndicator'
include 'HoloEverywhere'

project(':Volley').projectDir = new File(settingsDir, 'libraries/volley')
project(':Facebook').projectDir = new File(settingsDir, 'libraries/facebook-android-sdk/facebook')
project(':ViewPagerIndicator').projectDir = new File(settingsDir, 'libraries/Android-ViewPagerIndicator/library')
project(':HoloEverywhere').projectDir = new File(settingsDir, 'libraries/HoloEverywhere/library')

build.gradle in the 'app' directory:

buildscript {
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.7.+'
    }
}

apply plugin: 'android'

repositories {
        mavenCentral()
}

android {
        compileSdkVersion 19
        buildToolsVersion '19.0.1'

        defaultConfig {
                minSdkVersion 10
                targetSdkVersion 19
        }
}

dependencies {
        compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:4.0.30'
        compile project(':Volley')
        compile project(':Facebook')
        compile project(':ViewPagerIndicator')
        compile project(':HoloEverywhere')
}

build.gradle in the 'HoloEverywhere/library' directory:

buildscript {
        repositories {
                mavenCentral()
        }
        dependencies {
                classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.7.+'
        }
}

apply plugin: 'android-library'

dependencies {
        compile files ('libs/support-v4-19.0.1.jar')
        compile files ('libs/nineoldandroids-2.4.0.jar')
}

android {
        compileSdkVersion 19
        buildToolsVersion '19.0.1'

        defaultConfig {
                minSdkVersion 7
                targetSdkVersion 19
        }

        sourceSets {
                main {
                    manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
                    java.srcDirs = ['src']
                    res.srcDirs = ['res']
                }
        }
}

Solution

  • After some trial and error and thanks to @pyus13 and @Prototik tips, I was able to run my project using Android Studio. I removed all local copies of the dependency libraries, except for the ViewPagerIndicator. Here are the working gradle files:

    settings.gradle:

    include ':app'
    include 'ViewPagerIndicator'
    
    project(':ViewPagerIndicator').projectDir = new File(settingsDir, 'libraries/Android-ViewPagerIndicator/library')
    

    build.gradle in the 'app' directory:

    buildscript {
            repositories {
                    mavenCentral()
            }
            dependencies {
                    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.7.+'
                    classpath 'org.holoeverywhere:plugin:0.2.+'
            }
    }
    
    apply plugin: 'holoeverywhere'
    apply plugin: 'android'
    
    repositories {
            mavenCentral()
    }
    
    holoeverywhere {
            addons {
                    create 'preferences'
                    create 'slider'
            }
            library {
                    version '2.1.0'
            }
    }
    
    android {
            compileSdkVersion 19
            buildToolsVersion '19.0.1'
    
            defaultConfig {
                    minSdkVersion 10
                    targetSdkVersion 19
            }
    }
    
    dependencies {
            compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:4.0.30'
            compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.2.+'
            compile 'com.mcxiaoke.volley:library-aar:1.0.+@aar'
            compile 'fr.avianey:facebook-android-api:3.6.+@aar'
    
            compile project(':ViewPagerIndicator')
    }