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Passing pointer through channel in Go Lang


It is possible to pass pointer over channel in go lang? I need to pass struct, do changes in it and have theese changes in the same function from where struct was passed?

I tried

chan <- &data

and I got

# command-line-arguments .\o.go:130: cannot use &duom[i] (type *KaVartoti) as type KaVartoti in send

after this I tried

chan <- *data

and I got

# command-line-arguments .\o.go:130: invalid indirect of duom[i] (type KaVartoti)

So, it is possible to send pointer through channel in Go ir not?


Solution

  • Sure you can, e.g.

    package main
    
    type Data struct {
        i int
    }
    
    func func1(c chan *Data ) {
        for {
            var t *Data;
            t = <-c //receive
            t.i += 10 //increment
            c <- t   //send it back
        }
    }
    
    func main() {
        c := make(chan *Data)
        t := Data{10}
        go func1(c)
        println(t.i)
        c <- &t //send a pointer to our t
        i := <-c //receive the result
        println(i.i)
        println(t.i)
    }
    

    See in Go Playground.

    The error you get tells you that your channel takes a KaVartoti struct, you'll have to create a channel of KaVartoti pointers (a chan *KaVartoti).

    At a guess, your duom variable is an array/slice, so if you want to send a pointer to one of the elements, you'd use your first approach of &duom[i]