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perlfile-find

How do I pass parameters to the File::Find subroutine that processes each file?


Using File::Find, how can I pass parameters to the function that processes each file?

I have a Perl script that traverses directories in order to convert some 3-channel TIFF files to JPEG files (3 JPEG files per TIFF file). This works, but I would like to pass some parameters to the function that processes each file (short of using global variables).

Here is the relevant part of the script where I have tried to pass the parameter:

use File::Find;

sub findFiles
{
    my $IsDryRun2 = ${$_[0]}{anInIsDryRun2};
}

find ( { wanted => \&findFiles, anInIsDryRun2 => $isDryRun }, $startDir);

$isDryRun is a scalar. $startDir is a string, full path to a directory.

$IsDryRun2 is not set:

Use of uninitialized value $IsDryRun2 in concatenation (.) or string at TIFFconvert.pl line 197 (#1) (W uninitialized) An undefined value was used as if it were already defined. It was interpreted as a "" or a 0, but maybe it was a mistake. To suppress this warning assign a defined value to your variables.

(The old call without parameters was: find ( \&findFiles, $startDir); )


Test platform (but the production home will be a Linux machine, Ubuntu 9.1, Perl 5.10, 64 bit): ActiveState Perl 64 bit. Windows XP. From perl -v: v5.10.0 built for MSWin32-x64-multi-thread Binary build 1004 [287188] provided by ActiveState.


Solution

  • You need to create a sub reference that calls your wanted sub with the desired parameters:

    find( 
      sub { 
        findFiles({ anInIsDryRun2 => $isDryRun });
      },
      $startDir
    );
    

    This is, more-or-less, currying. It's just not pretty currying. :)