I wanted to make the program accomplish "execvp(argv[1],argv+1);" if the first argument is undefined, but getopt parsing all arguments starting with "-". How to ignore all the arguments after the first undefined argument? Is this possible using getopt? Currently, I have code:
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <string.h>
void print_usage() {
printf("Usage: here print usage\n");
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int option = 0;
char user[32]={0}, command[50]={0};
while ((option = getopt(argc, argv,"c:u:h")) != -1) {
switch (option) {
case 'c' : strcpy(command,optarg);
break;
case 'u' : strcpy(user,optarg);
break;
case 'h' : print_usage();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
break;
default:
print_usage();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
}
if(strlen(user)!=0) {
if (strlen(command)!=0)
printf("execute %s for %s\n",command,user);
else
printf("please specify command\n");
}
else {
if (strlen(command)!=0)
printf("please specify user\n");
else if (argc > 2)
printf("execute %s for everyone\n",argv[1]);
}
return 0;
}
When you execute, I got:
./thisprogram ls -l
./thusprogram: invalid option -- 'l'
I would like to make like this;
./thisprogram ls -l /
razem 52
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 05-31 20:40 bin -> usr/bin
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 10-21 22:44 boot
drwxr-xr-x 19 root root 3160 11-02 17:10 dev
and so on... but I have no idea.
Just stop parsing when you encounter an unknown argument.
int done = 0;
while (!done && (option = getopt(argc, argv,"c:u:h")) != -1) {
switch (option) {
...
default:
done = 1;
break;
}
}
(or if you want, , use case '?':
instead of the default:
case,as getopt returns '?' when it encounters an unknown argument)