After fixing various other SDL errors, (both with SDL itself and SDL_Image) I have written this error-free code:
#include <SDL.h>
#include <SDL_image.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
#define null 0
SDL_Window *window = nullptr;
SDL_Renderer *renderer = nullptr;
SDL_Texture* LoadImage(string file)
{
SDL_Texture *texture = nullptr;
texture = IMG_LoadTexture(renderer, file.c_str());
if (texture == nullptr)
cout << "Failed to load image: " + file + IMG_GetError();
return texture;
}
void ApplySurface(int x, int y, SDL_Texture *textureArgument, SDL_Renderer *rendererArgument)
{
SDL_Rect pos;
pos.x = x;
pos.y = y;
SDL_QueryTexture(textureArgument, null, null, &pos.w, &pos.h);
SDL_RenderCopy(rendererArgument, textureArgument, null, &pos);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_EVERYTHING))
return 1;
window = SDL_CreateWindow("ShitHappens", SDL_WINDOWPOS_CENTERED, SDL_WINDOWPOS_CENTERED, 640, 480, SDL_WINDOW_SHOWN);
renderer = SDL_CreateRenderer(window, -1, SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED | SDL_RENDERER_PRESENTVSYNC);
SDL_Texture *image = nullptr;
image = LoadImage("image.png");
SDL_RenderClear(renderer);
int iW, iH;
SDL_QueryTexture(image, NULL, NULL, &iW, &iH);
int x = 640 / 2 - iW / 2, y = 480 / 2 - iH / 2;
ApplySurface(x, y, image, renderer);
SDL_RenderPresent(renderer);
SDL_Delay(2000);
SDL_DestroyTexture(image);
SDL_DestroyRenderer(renderer);
SDL_DestroyWindow(window);
return 0;
}
Which still does not display the image in question. I have tried replacing the functions with the SDL_LoadBMP() image and it succeeded, it even works if I load a BMP image through the current code, yet not a PNG image.
If BMP files load and PNG files don't load on Windows, you have a DLL location problem. To load PNGs properly on Windows, SDL_image requires that the libpng and zlib DLLs reside in the same directory as the executable. The Windows version of SDL_image uses libpng and zlib to load PNG files so you have to place those DLLs in the right directory. Just having the SDL_image DLL in the same directory as the executable isn't enough.