I want to write a website in C++11 using fcgi and nginx. At the moment only Clang++ combined with libc++ supports fully C++11.
But when I run my fcgi-program, I get a seg-fault when someone requests the page over the browser: It seems that the libc++ doesn't like how fcgi uses the streams.
The Test-Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include "fcgio.h"
int main() {
int count = 0;
FCGX_Request request;
FCGX_Init();
FCGX_InitRequest(&request, 0, 0);
while(FCGX_Accept_r(&request) == 0) {
fcgi_streambuf cout_fcgi_streambuf(request.out);
std::ostream fout(&cout_fcgi_streambuf);
fout << "Content-type: text/html\r\n" <<
"\r\n" <<
"<title>CGI Hello!</title>" <<
"<h1>CGI Hello!</h1>" <<
"Request number" << ++count << "\n" << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}
The code above was compiled with:
clang++ -stdlib=libc++ -o index index.cpp -lfcgi++ -lfcgi -std=c++11 -g
gdb outputs the following:
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x0000000000402bd9 in sputc (this=0x7fffffffe4d0, __c1=0, __c=10 '\n', __c2=4210300) at /usr/include/c++/v1/streambuf:351
351 *__nout_++ = __c;
If I compile it without -stdlib=libc++ everything works fine, except I can't use some c++11 features…
Is there a way I can run my fcgi-app without crashing and use libc++?
I had the exact same problem using the same set of tools.
As Dietmar Kühl pointed out, libfcgi++ was not compiled with libc++, and it was the problem for me. +1000 to him. Many thanks.
As a quick hacky test, I recompiled the latest stable libfcgi with the flag:
-stdlib=libc++
by running ./configure
as usual, then editing two lines in the Makefile found in fcgi-dev-kit/libfcgi/Makefile
:
CXX = clang++
# ....
CXXFLAGS = -g -O2 -std=c++0x -stdlib=libc++
and then running make
in the top level directory.
Linking with the resulting libraries in fcgi-dev-kit/libfcgi/.libs/libfcgi++.a for example, fixed the segmentation faults.
The dev kit can be found here: http://www.fastcgi.com/drupal/node/5. You'll need to figure out a long term solution for linking with an appropriately compiled libfcgi++ if you need to use libc++, like I do.