Let's say doc.txt
contains
a
b
c
d
and that my code is
f = open('doc.txt')
doc = f.read()
doc = doc.rstrip('\n')
print doc
why do I get the same values?
str.rstrip()
removes the trailing newline, not all the newlines in the middle. You have one long string, after all.
Use str.splitlines()
to split your document into lines without newlines; you can rejoin it if you want to:
doclines = doc.splitlines()
doc_rejoined = ''.join(doclines)
but now doc_rejoined
will have all lines running together without a delimiter.