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rplotstatisticscurves

Multiple curves with same Time x-axis in R


Could-you help me please in solving this issue. In fact, i would like to plot multiple curves on the same graph on R with a x-axis which is time labeled.

I tried this :

dayTime = strptime(sapply(c(0:110)+480, function(x){paste(floor(x/60),":",x%%60, sep="")}), "%H:%M") 
n = 10  
pdf("myGraph.pdf")
plot(x=dayTime, y=rep(0, length(dayTime)), main="myGraph", xlab="Time", ylab="Level", type="n", ylim=c(0, 0.05), xaxt = "n")
for(i in 1:n) 
{
    lines(myData[, i]), col=i)
}
r = as.POSIXct(round(range(dayTime), "hours"))
axis.POSIXct(1, at=seq(r[1], r[2], by="hour"), format="%H")
legend("topleft", legend=stockspool, col=c(1:n), lwd=rep(1, n), cex=0.8)
dev.off()

but the problem is that i can not add a curve with lines in this context, but if i plot only one curve using plot, it works fine.

Thank you very much.


Solution

  • The following solution uses ggplot2:

    First create some sample data:

    df = data.frame(id = rep(letters[1:5], each = 100),
                    time = rep(Sys.time() + 1:100, 5),
                    value = runif(500) + rep(1:5, each = 100))
    > head(df)
      id                time    value
    1  a 2013-06-17 14:02:37 1.368671
    2  a 2013-06-17 14:02:38 1.302188
    3  a 2013-06-17 14:02:39 1.817873
    4  a 2013-06-17 14:02:40 1.283439
    5  a 2013-06-17 14:02:41 1.022949
    6  a 2013-06-17 14:02:42 1.232590
    

    And create a plot.

    library(ggplot2)
    ggplot(df, aes(x = time, y = value, color = id)) + geom_line()
    

    enter image description here