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mathalgebra

Expand 2^(k + 1)


http://doyourmath.com/web-algebrator/#c=expand_algexpand&v5=2%5E(k%2B1)

Anyone can explain why does expand 2^(k + 1) equal to (2^k) + 1?


Solution

  • That's not actually possible. 2^(k+1) is always going to be an even number. 2^k + 1 is always going to be an odd number.

    I think you mean

    2^(k+1) = 2^k * 2^1 = 2^k * 2.
    

    One way of looking at it is the associative property of multiplication:

    (2 X 3) X 4 = 2 X (3 X 4)
    

    No matter how you group the numbers, the outcome will always be equal. In this case we're dealing with exponents, which is a shorthand notation for multiplying a number by itself.